Author: Editor

  • DJ Argo — Broken Beat from Philly

    Broken, Beat, Radio, Argo, Brokenbeat.com, Philadelphia

    interviews

    argo-intro

    BROKEN BEAT RADIO FOUNDER DJ ARGO SPEAKS WITH MUNDOVIBES ON THE PHILADELPHIA SCENE, BROKEN BEAT MUSIC AND BEYOND JAZZ.

    Argo’s passion for DJing began back in the early 90’s in NYC while checking out the weekly Giant Step parties, Soul Kitchen, and assorted funky bizniz at S.O.B.’s. Around 1995 in Philly, the hands down favorite party and source of inspiration was King Britt’s Back to Basics. It was at these clubs that Argo was exposed to some of the initial phases of a worldwide improvisational jazz meets dancefloor phenomenon which was to be the major stepping stone for the sound currently known as “broken beat”. The amalgamation of sounds found in this music inspired his direction as a dj: to make musical mappings between disparate traditions, by exploring, innovating, educating, and experimenting.

    In 1997 he hooked up with the a Philly crew called MilkToast and opened for various funk/groove bands including Brooklyn’s Justice League, Galactic, and the Jazzyfatnasties. He became a resident at a night called HomeCookin’ where he mixed and scratched live with the jazz and hip-hop group, Fathead. At Silk City, abstract trip-hop and downtempo jazz set the stage for a weekly party called Dippin’ where he dropped records along side of hip-hop icons, Schooly D, and dj Kid Swift. It was around this time that Argo was guesting at Crasta’s Nebula parties at Club 1415, Cozmic Cat’s Groove Lounge, Soul Samba, and had a weekly internet show which was broadcast live on Media Bureau Networks.

    Argo has spun on radio stations WKDU, and WPRB, kept a Saturday residency at the long running Grass night at Silk City and has organized large outdoor summertime events in the park for the past 2 years in both West Philadelphia and Center City. He has been a recurring guest at Blake’s legendary Don’t Fake The Funk, NYCs weekly broken beat party, Royal Flush at Coz, and has opened up for artists such as Goldie, Fauna Flash, Mj Cole, and Titonton.

    Argo was a co-founder of Mud People. These were packed, late-night, underground warehouse parties which took place in an intimate lounge setting, scattered with plush couches and filled with sound. Various multi-media was mixed realtime with live cameras which were fed into a video projector and multiple television sets. A graphic designer by trade, Argo was instrumental in the visual side of these events as well as the creation of all printed promotions.

    Today Argo runs Broke & Beat Radio, a weekly archived, online radio show which features the very latest in broken beat and neo-soul. As many as 400 listeners per day tune in from all over the world including the UK, Japan, France and the Netherlands and is ranked high in all the major search engines. Broke & Beat radio has received support from friends at Giant Step (NYC), Compost Records and IntoSomething (Munich,Germany), RythymLove Records (NYC), Freaked.co.uk, the Acid Jazz Listserve, Cosmic Sounds Records, and Soma Records, as well as receiving press in UK magazine, Straight No Chaser. The show has aired guest appearances by Rich Medina (Philly), Nik Westion (London), RhythmLove’s Nat Rahav (NYC), and is the home of King Britt’s Full Circle archive.

    Mundovibes spoke with Argo on his DJing activities and the Philly scene.

    Mundovibes: First, I want to give you big props on BrokenBeat radio. It’s been a source of great music for me, and I’m sure for a lot of people.

    Argo: Well, thanks.

    MV: You’ve got a strong presence on the web, so you’ve probably got an international crew that’s checking you out?

    A: Yeah, we do. The traffic is constantly growing. We have a core group of users but it’s like anything: you toss the stuff out there and it’s really hard to get a specific read on exactly how it’s going over. We get occasional feed back, but that doesn’t necessarily give an accurate assessment of the big picture… then i’ll see people putting us at the top of their list, next to fuckin’ Gilles’ show or something. Thats a nice feeling.

    MV: It’s definitley influencing a lot people’s listening habits.

    A: Yeah, it seems like that.

    MV: How do you get your guests to submit sets for Broke & Beat radio?

    A: A lot of the people are people we’ve met, people we know. We don’t really take submissions from random people. It’s more like people we contact or know already. I have a list of people who’ve promised sets. It’s one of those things, like ‘the check’s in the mail.’ It’s tough to get onto the top of people’s priority list. I’m definitely on the lookout for getting more guests in there. Even when I run into people, and I touch down, it’s still difficult.

    MV: Would you say it’s making an impact in the states or in Philadelphia. Do people check it out there too?

    A: Most of our listeners are from the US. It fluctuates quite a bit, but there’s a lot of people coming from Japan. First the US, Japan, the UK then France. The “broken beat” thing is definitely an underdog over here though.

    MV: It’s not even registering with a lot of people here.

    A: Yeah. Even in New York. I short while ago i touched down with Hiro, who does a night called Royal Flush in New York and it surprised me to learn that his crew was one of the few acts in town that were focused on broken beat. I guess just because it’s the big apple i figured there would be more of a positive response to it but it doesn’t sound like that’s the case.

    MV: Well, I’m here in Chicago and we have Groovedis, which is a big promoter ‘broken beat’ is here. Although, it doesn’t mean there’s a lot of people spinning it that much here.

    A: It’s a different world: the nightclub world and the ‘home listening’ world are completely seperate for a lot of people. There’s this kind of fantasy PR land of names and personas that some people need in order to motivate them to show up. Jazzanova played here in Philly on a weekday and packed the place with a crowd that consisted mostly of people i had never seen before in my life… which was bizarre.

    So trying to do nights that focus on lesser know genres or trying to bring lesser known artists to town is not a piece of cake. I get the impression that people think the broken beat scene in Philly must be amazing. There’s some great things happening and a huge amount of talent in this town: Ivan Ross just released a track on Skin Deep, Rob Paine of Worship throws the hot reggae party Solmonic Sound System, Alma Horton plays fairly regularly, the Black Lilly thing and Rich Medina’s night is pretty off-the-hook, and you have Vikter and King. But, as far as going out and hearing somebody drop a significant amount of broken beat: it aint’ gonna happen.

    MV: It’s either hip hop or house, it seems.

    A: Yeah. Rich’s nights are really good. He plays a lot of Fela (Kuti) and he’ll drop broken beat in his sets but it’s very house centered. I’m talking about his ‘Afro-Rican Vibes” night.

    MV: The point is that broken beat is kind of a post-club vibe.

    A: Yeah, but it doesn’t have to be and it shouldn’t be. Broken beat is so hot in a peak hour dancefloor setting and there is no reason why there shouldn’t be more of it here. I try and do as much as i can because I know it’s possible to blow the spot with it, and so few people are doing it. King Britt is one. He had a night called ‘Harmony’. The selection was dope: it was all over the place from classic acid jazz and trip hop tracks to house and the latest broken biz. We would all show up, lurk in the shadows, try to name the tracks, and he would drop the latest broken CD-R jammies for us music geeks.

    MV: When was this?

    A: This is the past six or seven months. But, the turnout wasn’t as big as you would expect. You would think, like ‘OK, King Britt has a weekly, of course that will blow up’. Not so. It’s a shame too because people around the globe would love to be able to go check him out on a weekly basis but for some reason the crowd wasn’t there. He’s a really tight dj — technically as well as from a taste standpoint.

    MV: He represents, in so many ways, the new school of Philly soul.

    A: And he’s been pushing that sound here for a long long time. Back to Basics was the jam. Anyone who was into acid jazz or into this stuff now looks back longingly on those parties, ’cause there really hasn’t been anything else quite like it. Like anything though, things kind of run their course and new crowds start to dominate and push the old out. I often wonder where all those back to basic acid jazz heads went.

    MV: They stopped going out, and then the next generation just didn’t latch onto it.

    A: It’s not like it’s been all downhill since then. There was a Saturday night called Grass in that same club, called ‘Silk City’ that i was lucky enough to be a part of. Grass had a three year run and it was a mix of drum’n’bass, trip-hop and assorted jazzy dancefloor stuff. That was one of the longest running parties in Philadelphia at that time.

    MV: Well, let’s back up and get some background on you. You’ve been immersed in this scene for some time and how did you get turned on to it?

    A: I’ve always been a big fan of music, jazz and soul mostly, but it was around ’95-96′ when I really started latching onto things like Metalheadz, UFO, Krush, Jamiroquai, Dego, 4 Hero. So, a lot of the influence came from that. Another inspiration was going to the Giant Step parties up in New York, seeing DJ Smash and Chillfreez, Groove Collective. And just really getting into that ‘live musician versus dancefloor DJ vibe’. Then it was probably around ’99, I went on a record quest with backpack to London, and that trip musically knocked me for a loop. This was right around when the Neon Phusion album had just hit the racks, and I was like ‘what the hell is this jazz stuff? It doesn’t sound like Acid Jazz.’ I just knew it sounded completely different from Acid Jazz — Uptempo techno tracks with live drum sounds. I picked up every Laws of Motion and Main Squeeze record I could find. And then I really started finding out about these guys: the I.G. (Culture) and the whole People crew. And I’ve just been on a mission since then.

    MV: To expose the music?

    A: Yeah, to find out more about it… see if i could turn people on to it. I can kind of understand why it didn’t blow up right away. A lot of that early Main Squeeze stuff can be hard to get your head around and really latch onto in a dance floor setting. That influences what DJs buy, the stock in stores, the amount able to be pressed and the availability which directly effects the popularity of the music. I did seem to notice a certain point that experimentation was kind of dulled down generally speaking.

    MV: Did it become a formula?

    A: No i wouldn’t say that, i don’t really have a negative take on it. But it seemed like there was a period of time where there was an effort to make things more dance floor accessible. It’s hard to make a blanket statement like that, but it definitely seemed to me like ‘Wow, they’ve taken these broken sensibilities and made something that people could dance to’. But the people still don’t want to dance to it! (laughter). That’s is so frustrating. This stuff is so bangin’, it’s so danceable, it’s like ‘they did you a favor, they cut out a few of the beats. What are you a fuckin’ moron?’ (laughter). But people seem to need the thumpy-thump or something they recognize, and this is every dj’s struggle — it’s just a universal dancefloor thing i guess and not really something to complain about. You have an obligation as the dj to make it happen so…

    MV: So, you’re kind of on a mission here in a sense.

    A: I guess the mission is more of a symptom of a passion for the music. I’ve definitely pushed this sound. We’ve done a number of things here. One was starting a series of free outdoor parties in the park in center city and west philly. We did a number of these events over the years: July 4, 2000 was our first one. It was really crowded, so many people came out and there were dogs running everywhere, frisbees, a drum circle and plenty of ice cold ones. We wanted to something of an outdoor jazz thing and it really took off.

    MV: Do you go up to to New York to spin?

    A: I went up not too long ago with the ‘Royal Flush’ cats. I got to play with Titonton when he played up there, which was very cool. I’m on that tweaky minimal Nu Era, techno tip right now.

    MV: How do you contrast New York with Philadelphia since they’re so close.

    A: In what way?

    MV: Is New York more receptive?

    A: Well, it’s definitely apples and oranges, because New York is so much bigger. All of the friendly peeps i met up there recently seem to have a certain amount of frustration and were itchin’ to come to Philly to see what was going on here. I didn’t notice the broken beat thing being all that different, as far as the crowd that comes out. You have a certain ratio between heads and people who don’t care that is pretty similar. The overall dynamic in Philly is different though. New York has got the borroughs happening, whereas in Philly the bulk of the nightlife is just Center City. There are lots of great little vibrant neighborhoods in areas of South and West Philly that are refreshingly different from Center City, but Center City is where the majority of the club life is. It’s tough to have a consistent venue and try to build a following anywhere else, in my experience. However a friend of ours takes over a dive bar in West Philly, brings in some self powered speakers and those parties are a blast! But unless you’re doing something in a warehouse space, or throwing a one-off renegade or something, it’s tough.

    MV: And then you’re talking about a different kind of music.

    A: Yeah, most of the North Philly warehouse parties are more of a rave or hip hop scene. I’ve been to some B Boy battles that have been pretty amazing. But it seems with broken beat you are stuck in the middle as a promoter: you can’t get the young raver warehouse kids out since a lot of them aren’t of age, and and older crowd may be less accepting of more experimental stuff. Our target audience always lies somewhere in the middle, so you really have to supplement it with house and variety. Its important to keep some education in your sets. Gotta give the people what they need, along with what they want.

    MV: Well, with Broken Beat radio, that’s something where you don’t have to compromise?

    A: That was actually the reason we started it. Stephanie 99 and I started a night called “Broke and Beat” which was a bit of a learning process. I don’t know why I didn’t see the signs sooner but you have to be a little flexible instead of trying to force your way into peoples’ heads saying, ‘Broken beat. It’s amazing. You need to get with this. We’re doing a whole night of it’. You have to present them with ‘There’s a really hot party. Everybody’s going’. and put a cool slant on it, get the right people involved, promote the hell out of it and then drop the broken beat on em’ at the end of the night. Gradually you pull people over to your side.

    So, at any rate, when we started that night it was pretty slow. It was a Wednesday, and this place is just far enough from center city that you need a car or take a cab. And it rained. We had some Afro beat drummers come in and set up their drums. We did this broken-beat-slash-live-afro-beat thing a number of times, and it was hot, but it was a tough day of the week to make happen crowd-wise.

    So the radio show motivation came out of the feeling ‘this sucks. I’m so over dealing with these fucking club owners, I don’t want to have to twist peoples’ arms to come out. There’s so much stuff that i’m buying every week that I want people to hear, and so what if we have 10 people listening to us on the web?’ So we just did our thing… and it turned into something a lot bigger than we imagined.

    One other thing that I’m currently doing is are Mud People parties. That’s with a couple of different cats. One of the guys, Lorne, has been one of the group of us acid jazz pushers here in town and his taste is impeccible. You can hear his latest track on http://www.fromphillywithlove.com. Edwin you can catch on the radio show and his sets speak for themselves. So the Mud People plan was to give a moving party an abstract name, push the house thing a little bit but more geared toward organic and rootsy, and have no boundaries, don’t define it.

    Mud People is probably the most successful thing that I’ve done to date. We started with Fauna Flash but the ownership of the club changed hands. So, we wound up setting up shop in this warehouse space that is called Media Bureau.

    MV: I’ve heard of them.

    A: They used to do online broadcasts and video streaming and now they do more web design. But it’s a huge warehouse, like half the block. So, they have an office area and then there’s a huge space that looks like a thrift store exploded. There’s couches everywhere and they have TV sets and a video projector and a huge soundsystem. We had a disco ball and funky lights and I made these looping video collages, since they have a video mixer where we could overlap different images. And we had our little lipstick cam on the DJ booth. It was kind of like a Ninja Tune kind of thing where we were playing with all the different video. The vibe in there was so thick and we’d go until 5AM.

    MV: And this was an underground event?

    A: Yes, this was all BYOB, just a house party but like a club. It’s the same place where Rope a Dope records is now. They moved above the space, so basically that whole area is for music: Rope a Dope, us doing Mudd People and then Rich Medina lives on the third floor in this amazing apartment. And then King Britt’s Five Six Media is there. We did a few parties with Rope a Dope records as well; they threw a party with the artist collective Heavyweight, with them painting live. But, the sad ending to that story is the cops showed up one night and we got raided. There were about 6 cops and a licensing inspector and they came in before the party started. They had some questions about the flyer: it said something about a ‘booming sound system’. It was all subjective, grey area bullshit but when the inspector came in and started shining his flashlight around saying, ‘if you’re charging a cover and opening it up to the public, you’re all of a sudden held to this other standard. So, they can’t do parties and charge a cover there. Since then they shot a DVD there for Charlie Hunter but it was invite only and no cover. But not any five in the morning, drunkin’, rockin’ out parties anymore. But it was really good for a while.We just moved to Fluid nightclub and it’s been a couple of months since the Media Bureau.

    connect

    Broken Beat Radio

  • Amp Fiddler

    Amp, Fiddler, interview, Freer, Jon, Mundovibe

    interview

    Ampfiddler

    BY JON FREER

    “Conversations are the dynamic for change in our lives”

    Meeting Mr. Joseph ‘Amp’ Fiddler is a truly life-enriching experience. The patience, friendliness and warmth of a man who has spent so long in the shadows of his contemporaries is a stark contrast to the egotistical self-importance shown by some who make it to the big-time. Amp is one of a kind, and the type of person to make a lasting impression on you, from just one brief conversation. Amp is one of those people who stand out in a crowd. His distinctive looks and unique dress sense has been immortalised by Mitch Bwoy’s portraits that adorn Amp’s releases on the Genuine imprint.

    On record, his jams exude the type of hot buttered soul with a funky-ass swagger reminiscent of those falsetto favouring soul brothers and ghetto funkateers who originally made the ‘Motown’ famous in the ‘60’s. Alongside his band of merry troubadours, his larger-than-life persona makes his live performances electrifying. One reason for the infectious nature of his performances can be traced to how he honed his craft on the live circuit supporting successful groups such as Jamiroquai and The Brand New Heavies. He also gained insight as a session musician, adding his own inimitable style to compositions by the likes of The Artist Formerly Known As Prince and Ladysmith Black Mambazo. Refreshingly he still feels the pulse of the underground, embodied by his collaborations with the reclusive KDJ and a cross the water hook up with Manchester’s siblingless Only Child.

    On a recent visit to the UK, I caught up with Amp on the Sheffield date of a tour to promote his debut solo album. I questioned him on a variety of issues relating to his music and started by asking him about the importance of his home ‘Camp Amp’ studio set-up in fostering a vibrancy and palpable excitement that is so apparent in his music. Amp feels that for him it is the natural way to do things, as he has always had a studio at home. It is important because it lets his musicians and engineers relax, as there’s not the type of strict budget-geared schedule that operates in commercial studios. Also, it can help the creative process flow easier and by Amp’s own admission is “lots of fun”.

    While rehearsing for their gig in Sheffield, Amp took on the role of a teacher. A true expert in his field, he was the focal point for his talented accompanying band. The spirited and incredibly skilful displays by his live ensemble, which includes one-time Innerzone Orchestra man Paul Randolph and the angelically toned vocalist Stephane McKay, suggests they could easily follow Amp and become solo stars in their own right. Mr. Fiddler is as eager to see it happen as anyone else “If they want it, I see it for them”. Through tirelessly visiting their repertoire pre-performance, everything is finely tuned to perfection. Amp feels that his live group understand his musical dreams and goals and this is important for the obvious on-stage dynamism of their performances. It is an obviously a close-knit set up from the fact he likens it to a “family affair”.

    It feels like there’s a neo-soul revolution going on in Detroit. This is typified by the “Detroit Soul” compilation released on Unisex, which showcases a diverse range of artists from the city. Musicians and vocalists appearing on this collection include Amp himself, Anetria Wright, a dazzling vocalist who appears on his “Waltz Of The Ghetto Fly” LP and other patrons of the city’s historically aware emotive soul values. Some of these artists have almost simultaneously broken into the mainstream, whilst others are raising their profiles on the underground scene. I asked Amp what his thoughts were on this subject. Agreeing with this portrayal of a soul renaissance, he name checks Dwele and Kim Hill as two leading city lights. For him, the musical tradition of the city runs deep; “Detroit has always been known for soul, it’s time for us to step up” as “We live in Motown”. I delved deeper, quizzing Amp further on his hometown. Despite seeing a great deal of the world through extensive touring, he has kept returning to Detroit. I asked him how important the city was to him and why. The “urban setting, vibrations” and heritage of the industrial city has had a large influence on him. He feels the fact that people in Detroit are very critical when it comes to music “keeps me on my toes”. He believes the city has been blessed with “too much talent” and therefore only the super- gifted artists make it.

    Amp likens touring and recording with a variety of musical masters such as George Clinton to that of school. He feels he has “learned something from everyone”, as they have all brought something different to the musical equation. Working with these greats has helped him concentrate and realise his own musical vision. If he could work with anyone in the future, it would be Prince or Sly Stone. On the subject of his inspirations, Amp revealed that anyone who he hears “that is really good” inspires him, “regardless of the type of music”. He feels it “helps me grow”, and despite the fact that “with all genres there’s some bad stuff”, there’s “always someone coming along” with the goods.

    To Amp, music is “life itself”. “The vibrations it gives me; makes me happy and keeps me going”. Understandably, it is one of the most important things in his life. He came from a family of musicians, and he feels music is something he can never give less than 100% to. His family are obviously very important in his life and he felt as the youngest of five, a responsibility to support them. Amp says he is a spiritual person, who was raised as a Catholic, but prefers not to follow a religious doctrine. His affection for mankind is obvious from the lyrics of his tracks, and Amp feels he must “give prayer and thanks” for what he has achieved so far.

    I asked Mr. Fiddler what inspires his lyrics. “Conversations are the dynamic for change in our lives” and talking to his friends has influenced the words he has penned recently. By “flipping these words and ideas”, he can “give people a different outlook on life”. The crossover potential of his music is seemingly endless, as it is so easy to connect with. His debut album has a timeless quality and was obviously made with a great deal of love and care. This is a contrast to the disposable nature of many sales geared long players. I asked him whether the fact he could touch so many people with his music, without having to change his style one iota, excited him. Amp says “I would love to reach more people”, however he understands he must “stay grounded” and keep his faith in the music, preferring not to let the media hype surrounding him have a detrimental effect. This uncompromising attitude stems from the fact he has “been in the game too long” and has “seen and done it all before”. He knows other people who have fallen by the wayside, by attempting to make their music appealing to commercial markets.

    Thankfully Amp believes that being authentic and reflecting your “heart and soul” is paramount. This is an appropriate attitude, considering the name of his UK label is Genuine. His “Superficial” and “Love & War” EPs shot Amp into the public eye in Europe whilst the exceptionally well received “I’m Doing Fine” collaboration with KDJ tested more underground waters. He was not surprised by how well the releases on Genuine were received, as he “saw beyond their vision”. This comes down to Amp’s ideology more than anything else. He feels he has achieved more in life by “asking for the unreasonable”. Instead of just striving to achieve something one step down the line, Amp believes you should “ask for more to get what you want”.

    This positive outlook has no doubt stood him in good stead to keep on pushing his music career, despite the fact he has spent the majority of his years helping others out. The way forward according to the Amp philosophy is to be confident and “believe what you say is”. I asked him if he can explain why his career has sky rocketed now. He feels that finally “the time was perfect” for him to take centre stage. However, he does not just attribute this to his skills improving, but feels a greater force is important, because “everything happens in divine order”. On the subject of future musical offerings, there are some Camp Amp productions on the way. The next Amp Fiddler album is also in the pipeline, which he feels they’ll “do differently”.

    No one can begrudge the success to such a deserving fellow. He spent nearly a careers worth of time as an understudy, but Amp is now a star in his own right!

    connect

    Amp Fiddler My Space

  • Michael Franti — Sowing Seeds of Change

    Michael_Franti_interview

    Interview by John C. Tripp

    JC Tripp: Your music has always inspired me, so it’s nothing new. But I think it’s a new direction for you, as a person who is expressing yourself to humanity. I don’t want to use a catch-word, but it seems more accessible.

    MF: Yeah, definitely. I’ve tried to continue to grow, both as a group and as an artist and as we’ve grown we learn things about music and about ourselves. And we try to learn from watching how audiences respond. The music has become, for lack of a better word, more musical. There was a time when we used to just program a beat and I would rhyme over it and know I try to spend a lot of time just sitting at the piano or the guitar, working on chords and song structure and getting the song sounding the way we want it to, just on acoustic guitar. And then from there adding a rhythm to it.

    JT: It’s definitely very evident that your writing strong songs and it seems like you’re almost going against the grain, because so many tracks today are just beats or grooves. It’s very refreshing to actually be able to listen to your music and hum it or remember it later on.

    MF: I want to write songs that last for time and that people can take into their lives and that hold meaning for people. And right before I got on the phone with you, I was just sitting in a room just listening. I was a fly on the wall with Aaron Neville, Chrissy Hynde, and Mavis Staples listening to the three of them just riff about their life in music and their life in this country and travels. And they invited me into the conversation and I ended up just shutting my mouth because I just wanted to take in everything they had to say, to listen and learn.

    JT: Well, I was in San Francisco when you were in the Beatnigs. At that time it was very much industrial music. But, you’ve really evolved as an artist because you’ve gone from primarily spoken word and rap into a really strong vocal style. I’m just curious how that evolved for you.

    MF: When I first started, you know I didn’t really intend to be making music. I just was writing lyrics and I startee hanging out with the guys from the Beatnigs. We worked in this cake factory together, me and the drummer. We used to package these cakes, and the cake packaging machine was like this pneumatic glue gun that glued these cardboard boxes together and that’s what we did all day long. And it had this rhythm to it as you were operating it and I would write lyrics to that rhythm and that’s how we got involved in thinking about this industrial sound of rhythms. So then we started going out to the shipyards and banging on pieces of metal. And rehearsing out there because we didn’t have any place to rehearse. And then with Disposable Heroes I started taking the same kind of industrial sounds, and sampling and using drum machines to create heavy beats. And at that time I started working with Charlie Hunter. I was working at this place called Subway Guitars in Berkeley. And learning how to build instruments there. He came in and he was the only guitar player I every saw walk in with a basketball under his arm. So, I thought ‘this guy’s cool, I gotta make some music with him’. So, we started performing together as a duo and then started working on the Disposable Heroes Album. Charlie was really the one who turned me onto chords. For the first time,I could sing a line and if Charlie changed the chord I could here how it almost made my voice sound like I was singing a different melody just by changing the chord structure underneath it. So, he was the one who taught me that and when we started Spearhead he worked on a lot of the sessions with me and that’s when I decided I want to make music with live instruments and start a live band.

    JT: And Spearhead has been a band since the mid-nineties?

    MF: We started making an album in ’93 and it came out in ’94. A lot of different people pass through the Spearhead crew, but the main bass player, guitar and drummer have been there for a while.

    JT: A lot of your lyrics are very humanistic and spiritual, without being religious. How important is spirituality to you?

    MF: Well, all of us are trying to constantly transform our lives in search of happiness. And our spirituality is the path that we seek to find that happiness, that union between our body, our mind and our spirit our soul. And this world we live in serves the body and the mind, primarily. Especially in this country, which pays little attention to the soul which is our real self. Through music we’re able to bring ourselves into the moment. And that’s what all of us are really trying to deal with when we feel happy, is just to be. And not be worried about the future, and not concerned about the past and music is one of the things that helps us to be in the moment. When we’re at a nightclub and we feel our bodies go into these states of elation dancing. Or when I’m sitting with an instrument and learning to play or performing music or going to a concert and being around vibrations with others. That’s part of my reason why I make music. But there’s also the connection that comes from knowing ourselves. And the only way that we understand ourselves as individuals better is to spend time in silence. And it’s just like looking into a pond to see our reflection, if we’re always dropping pebbles in that pond we never see our reflection clearly. But when we allow that surface of water to settle we can see ourselves more clearly. So, for me that practice has come through my practicing yoga and it’s the way I’ve learned to be still. It’s the way I’ve learned to open my heart, open my body and open my mind.

    JC: Considering how much you tour and all of the pressures of being in your position, it’s probably a great place to go to.

    MF: Yeah, and it’s something I can do everywhere I go and I carry my yoga mat with me. Like, today I’m in New York City and there’s a great yoga school here so I took a class today and I’ll take a class tomorrow. But, when I’m in places where there is no school to go I just practice on my own and get to that place. Also, just physically being on the road your body becomes tired and weary and the practice helps that side of it too, to stay fit and have endurance.

    JC: With that in mind, do you think of music as a healing force for humanity?

    MF: It all depends on the intention that is put into it. Because I went to the Woodstock thing in ’99 and I was thinking ‘this is going to be great. It’s going to be a re-connection to the Woodstock that took place thirty years ago. And it’s going to be this flowery thing and beautiful people and whether it’s sunny or rain comes it’s all going to be great.’ And I got out there and it was bands on stage getting the audience to chant ‘show your tits’, it was bonfires being lit and people looting and people attacking other people, there was fights and people getting drunk and throwing beer bottles out into the middle of the crowd. It was not anything like I imagined it would be. The thing that I really noticed is that the audience takes its cues a lot of times from the music itself and from the artists. And when the artists on-stage are talking and saying ‘we’re all here out in this field and let’s love each other and let’s take care of each other during out time that we’re here’ then that message becomes infectious and spreads amongst people. But when artists are out there saying things that are very negative or selfish, then that ripples out into the audience as well. So, I think it’s really a matter of the intention that’s put into it. And my intention is to create environments that at our shows where people feel like they’re safe to express themselves. And if they need to cry or laugh or raise their fist in the air and get angry, there’s going to be everyone else around them that is supportive and people expressing themselves in a safe way. And we try to make the music funky and danceable and also have seeds planted in the lyrics that people can latch onto.

    JC: Well, you’ve come up with some really wicked turns-of-phrase and metaphors that definitely do stick and resonate. Some of your songs, I guess, would be called anthems going all the way back to ‘Television’ and now with ‘Bomb the World’. I’m sure when you write these songs you don’t think of them becoming that but they really reflect a lot of what’s going on in the world or popular culture. How did ‘Bomb the World’ come about, because that’s such a powerful message?

    MF: Well, right after September 11 occurred, even before that, we put on a festival on the weekend of September 11 for the last five years. And the first one was an international day or art and culture for Mumia Abdul Jamal. People in cities all over the world who put on concerts, theater performances, poetry readings, art shows to gain awareness of the case of Mumia Abdul Jamal. We selected September 11 because it’s the emergency number that we dial – 911 since we wanted to draw attention to the emergency status of this case. And then on September 11, 2000 we did it again. And the thing that we did was a concert in Delores Park, a free event. The first year it was us and Digital Underground and the second year it was us and Talib Kweli. And so then the third year we were about to put on the show and September 11 occurred so we post-poned the show by two weeks. And in the meantime we put on an emergency show that was declaring San Francisco a hate-free zone because there was a lot of anti-Muslim anti-Arab sentiment whizzing around. And so I sat in the park where we were going to put the show on and had my guitar and started strumming up some chords and I had heard some people talking about ‘yeah, we’re going to bomb this, we’re going to bomb that country’. They were talking about Afghanistan, because the government was already talking about this. And then I just thought to myself, ‘yeah, the only thing we can’t do is bomb the world into peace’. So, that’s how the expression came up and then I sat there and riffed some chords and some lyrics. And then the actual song went through a lot of metamorphosis; we probably did 6 or 7 versions of the song before we came up with the one that, the two actually, that went onto the album.

    JC: Do a lot of your songs come out of moments like that?

    MF: Yeah, I think they all come out of that in terms of the lyrical idea I always try to write the hook of the song fist. Because it’s really hard to write a verse and then go ‘Oh, God, where’s the chorus?’ If you start with the chorus then you have something worth repeating and it’s kind of catchy then you can always write backwards and work through the verses. So, all of my songs come from moments of inspiration like ‘oh, wow, that really works. That’s a clever pairing of words’. So, I keep my ears open. They all come from something I might hear somebody say on a bus or something. And I might read two bits of graffiti in a bathroom wall that weren’t supposed to go together but they work great. Anything, really.

    JC: Your role is more than what is considered the typical musician’s role in the sense that you are very outspoken and your very involved politically. And you always have been and I suppose that’s one of the motivations for what you do?

    MF: Uh-huh. You know, when I first started my lyrics were really angry because I felt so powerless in the world. I felt like ‘man, I see all of these things that are happening around me, there’s nothing I can do about it. So, I’m just going to raise my voice as loud as I can.’ And that felt good to me, you know? And then over time I started to realize there’s ways that I could become involved directly. I can go and visit in prisons and sit down with people who are locked up for twenty-five years. I can go to schools and talk to young people. I can get involved politically at demonstrations around the world. And I can become more involved in my community in San Francisco. And I can help to have effect and become active. And as I became more active my songs changed. Because they went from things that were me just lashing out against the system to songs that once I realized I could have a voice in the world, now it became more important to write songs of tenacity, songs of inspiration, songs that were going to keep us alive in this movement that we’re all a part of. So that’s what I try to do today. Half of the songs are things that are going on in the world, and half are things that are going on inside our hearts. I’m trying to write songs that just lift us up. Listening to Aaron Neville today – we’re doing a show tonight with the Blind Boys of Alabama – singing ‘People Get Ready’ and I’m here a sound check and he’s just got his big parka on, he just walked in off the street, he’s got his glasses on and he’s just singing this beautiful song and I’m just sitting here moved to tears just hearing him and one of the Blind Boys sing this song. And I’m just so inspired just from hearing him sing a few bars and those are the songs that I aspire to.

    JC: Do you have a idols or people like Bob Marley that you just channel into sometimes?

    MF: Yeah, definitely, Bob Marley is one of them. Stevie Wonder, Curtis Mayfield, but those are my musical heroes that I really look up to and analyze and think about and dream their music in my head. But it’s always the people I meet, like the Blind Boys of Alabama, who are 73-years-old, blind, and have been doing this since 1943 when they made their first record. And just to watch what they do, and just study everything that they do, that’s really the inspiration for me. Again, just sitting here and listening the Chrissy Hynde shooting shit was Mavis Staples about life on the road. It’s always just people that I come in contact with who have a lot more experience than me who become my heroes, whether I know their music or not.

    JC: I don’t want to get to deeply into addressing the policitcs of today, because sometimes it’s just too easy to talk about it. But, it’s almost like, for me anyway going through Bush Sr. and “Desert Storm” and I know you were expressing your opposition to that. Do you ever feel like it’s just a bad dream? How do you deal with this as an artist?

    MF: We had a song of a Disposable Heroes album ‘The Winter of the Long Hot Summer’ and you could play it today and it’s almost word-for-word what is happening twelve years ago. And, unfortunately, sometimes political things like that go in cycles. But it’s also a reminder that before the first Gulf War there was thousands of people who were protesting that. And when it started there was tens of thousands or hundreds of thousands maybe. But, before this war started there was, on one weekend, 30 million people in different countries that were all protesting this war. And, we really have to look at things not at the news bit type of world that we live in. And look at things more in the time it takes to grow a tree, and that’s really how the world changes. Stand firm in knowing that in time this tree’s going to bear fruit and without water and air and soil a tree can never grow and the same thing goes with humanity. Without music, without culture, without resistance, we don’t change.

    JC: I’m interested in some of your collaborations. You did a song with Buscemi. Are you into the whole downtempo scene?

    MF: I’m not really in touch with it but I like it. I’m not really up to speed with all the latest producers and Djs. Most of the collaborations I do just come out of friendships. I don’t ever sit down and go ‘if I could get Bustah on this sound and Ja Rule on this song and J Lo on this song, we’ll sell a million’ you know? I always just comes about, like ‘I was down in Cuba, and I met Meshell Ndegéocello and we did a song’ or I did a radio show in Australia or something and they had Zap Mama on, so we ended up doing a track. They always just come out of friendships.

    JC: Just in general, is the idea of dissent being commodified or turned into a product. How do you deal with this?

    MF: Well, for better or worse I’m in this business willingly of selling records. And so there is now way around it, you want your record to be everywhere it can possibly be sold. You hope as many people who like it can find it. So, you go out and promote your record and do interviews and tour and do all of those things. That’s the business side of it, but what goes into the music and what goes into the performance on stage and what goes into the song writing, it’s up to each artist to decide how they want to creat their music. Are they trying to create an image that works on MTV? Are they trying to create a beat that they know is just the next edition to last week’s beat? Or are you really digging into your soul and trying to put something in there that other people can relate to. And not really worry about the whims of fashion so much as you are concerned about getting in touch with that place inside you. I try to write songs from my heart so that if I listen back to songs that I wrote ten years ago I can say ‘hey, this is what I was feeling then’ and I can still feel the emotion in it. I always say ‘I don’t know if music can change the world overnight. But I know it can help us make it through a difficult night.’ And that’s the real aspiration I have as a songwriter.

    J.C. Tripp is the Editor of Mundovibe.com.
    In the late ’80s he resided in San Francisco and published Ipso Facto magazine, on of the first ‘zines to cover the Beatnigs, Michael Franti’s first band.

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    Spearhead website

    Free Songs by Michael Franti

    Hard Knock Records Presents: What About Us?Michael Franti
    “Bomb The World /” (mp3)
    from “Hard Knock Records Presents: What About Us?”
    (Hard Knock Records)
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  • Dusty Groove Chicago

    Talking vinyl with Dusty Groove Record’s Rick Wojcik

    dustygroove_opener
    Dusty Groove Record’s Rick Wojcik

    BY JOHN C. TRIPP

    Running a tight operation in the music industry, where customers come first, is almost antithetical to its culture of hipterism and indifference. But in these hard times of declining sales it´s a survival tactic. This new rule of order applies in particular to small, indie stores where price will never be a selling point. As the field of players gets ever narrower it´s clear that few shops get this simple notion. But there are those that do, including New York´s Other Music, San Francisco´s Amoeba, and Chicago´s Dusty Groove. All have managed to stay unique, while passionately serving a specialized clientele. The megastores simply can´t match them for service and niche selection.

    To say that Dusty Groove runs a tight ship is a wild understatement—the defense department could take lessons in order from these guys. At Dusty Groove things run smoothly in a seemingly effortless way: from its neatly organized retail shop (which includes a driveup window for mail order customers) to its well-maintained website to its happy-to-help staff. With sales now topping $3 million a year, its clear that something is being done right. Not bad for a shop that started out selling a few records a month on the web. It´s a passion for music and the vision of its co-founder, Rick Wojcik that keeps Dusty Groove going strong. Mundovibes caught up with Wojcik just as the shop was gearing up for another day of shipping music across the globe to hungry collectors and DJs.

    MundoVibes: You’ve got a lot going on here. How did this all begin?

    Rick Wojcik: As you can see before this store is even open, ‘cause we’re not even open until noon, they’re running around like mad downstairs getting orders out to New York and all points. And that’s still our biggest business. It’s probably just 10% of the store business because we started as a website exclusively. We started in 1996 as a website exclusively and with no great hopes. It was just a hobby, just a whim. Myself and another guy, being record collectors—not even collectors—we were DJs and we had kind of a sick habit of finding too much and we would find, ‘oh, hey here’s some cheap records. Maybe we should buy a couple more of these.’ I had started selling a lot myself just to kind of support my habit. If I found two I’d sell one and keep one, which is a very common thing that a lot of people do. I think it was very different in the pre-eBay days and who know’s, if eBay had been fully formed then we might have just sold that way. But at another level, we just really like the music. If we bought and sold and had enough of a connection to know that like ‘well, New York has these records but there’s lot you can’t buy in New York’, you know? ‘San Francisco’s great for these records but there’s a lot of stuff you can’t buy there.’ And London or Paris. So, we knew that possibly there would be a way to interconnect all of these scenes and going on line seemed to be a way to just do it. As I said, we didn’t really have any great hopes but it kind of took off right away.

    MundoVibes: You definitely tapped into a need.

    RW: Yeah, and it was a need that we had and still have ourselves. I mean, the thing that gets a lot of us into work every day is just a voracious appetite for music and the fact that you read about a record that was released in Japan by a group that was getting press in publications that were floating around here but to try to make the larger sized record industry bring that music over to Chicago is impossible. It’s like you just got sick of going into Tower, going to the import section, looking at something, trying to find something at their computer. You know, that’s a lot of what we do, although most of what we do, since we come out of that situation of selling old music, it’s still based on older music and I think that’s still the market that we service the best. It’s like, well people have heard about somebody, and even a name like Caetano Veloso or Fela Kuti, who’s like huge. You may as well be talking about the Who. But if you go into a mainstream record store you still not going to find a very good selection. And the simple fact that, for example, Universal Brazil has 25 Caetano Veloso CDs in print and Universal US carries five, four of which are greatest hits. That’s probably an overstatement, but that’s often the way a lot of globally conscious artists are represented in the U.S. market, including many U.S. artists themselves. You know, maybe jazz or soul artists that, you know, the American mainstream record stores will say, ‘well, we’ll get a couple of greatest hits in, that should cover all of our bases’ when it’s like ‘hey, funny, this guy put out like 30 records.’

    MV: And there are fans that want this music.

    RW: Yeah. Our general logic is if ‘well, if we’re so crazy about it, there has to be a couple of other people. And in some cases we’ll only sell two copies of the CD, and in some cases we’ll sell two-hundred—it just depends. But even those two copies are worth it.

    MV: You carry an eclectic kind of mix. Would you somehow define what your style is?

    RW: Jazz and soul music, that’s still our strongest category and strongest motivation. And if we do branch out. Iif we’re carrying African music, well we’re carrying African music inspired by James Brown or the post-Fela Kuti generation. We’re not carrying a lot of ethnographic African music. We might carry some African jazz players or African fusion. Likewise, Brazilian music, it’s like we really got into that because of our love funk and there’s alot of just crazy funk records from Brazil. There’s also a tremendously strong jazz tradition that intersects with bossa nova. When we first started our interest was not to represent the huge artists of the ‘70s but through ourselves exploring music and realizing what’s out there. But we also do a tremendous disservice to a large range of Brazilian and other pop artists that we’re just not going to stock because we don’t have any way to get our ears around their sound and link it up with the rest of our inventory. It often can happen that somebody’s buying a regular jazz record and you could play them a Brazilian record from the ‘70s and really get them into it because there’s a lot of similar elements. And that’s still the way we see a lot of the dispersed stuff we stock. There’s ways to trace it musically but we’re not going to illustrate on the site and say ‘hey, if you like this you should buy this.’

    MV: Which Amazon does.

    RW: Yeah, and which works and doesn’t. You know one of our guiding policies here, although it probably never comes out is that we don’t make recommendations and we do n’t tell people what they should buy. I know people who are always like ‘dude, hook me up’ or ‘dude, you’ve got to tell me about this’. ‘Cause every time we do it, it’s thrown back in our face.

    It’s like ‘Oh, I really like James Brown. What else should I get?’

    ‘Well, have you heard the Meters?’

    ‘No, that sounds great’. And then ‘this sucks’.

    James Brown and the Meters are this close in the funk pantheon, but people are people and they have very complicated relations to their music.

    MV: What is the team here? Is it like a family?

    RW: Well, it’s just been a growing bunch of people. I ended up starting the company with somebody else who had more of a technical expertise on webstuff and his musical interest was hip hop. A lot of the people who work here are not die-hard fanatics for the music we sell. They’re just really, really great people to work with and that’s what we look for more than anything. I come from some record retailing myself. A lot of us come from college radio and I think one of the things we really wanted to get away from is that ‘here is what is good. We are going to tell you what is good.’ We get a tremendous number of applicants that are like ‘I’ve got a big record collection and I’m totally great’. But it’s really clear from looking at their resumes and talking to them that they don’t want to be customer service oriented. And we’ve really grown as a company by listening. I know this sounds really stupid, but I work here sixty hours a week, I’ve got a baby at home. I don’t even have time to go to shows and 200 new records I’ve never heard pass through my hands a day. But at the same time I really have to be connected to the world outside by listening to the customers because they’re the ones bringing in the new ideas, the new tastes. At many record stores you’ll ask somebody if they’ve heard of something and they’re like ‘uh, sure, we don’t have that.’ They don’t even stop to ask ‘why is this guy asking?’ And we do a lot of that. We have an online suggestion box that is a treasure trove whe re people are like ‘hey, you don’t have this.’ And we’ll try and track it down. Our customers are just really great people with great ears that we’ve really come to respect. That’s been one of the driving forces over and above our own knowledge. The employees certainly have some feedback. Some people here are really into the music we sell and some people do a lot of clubwork. But, in the course of a given day we’re just busy unpacking boxes. That’s more of what it’s about.

    Rick Wojcik at Dusty Groove´s Chicago home.

    MV: Have you ever considered being an actual imprint and reissuing music?

    RW: I think it would just hurt us. We get asked that question all of the time and we get opportunities all of the time. The one thing that would be very difficult is you become invested in 2,000 copies of the exact same order. And, while there are records we have sold upwards of five or six-hundred, even a thousand copies over the years, it’s having an attention to diversity that really not only keeps us going from a creative standpoint but also financially it helps u s protect ourselves. I wouldn’t want to be in a position where we have to shew a CD to every customer and say ‘you have to have this.’ No matter how good or bad a record is that you have, when you have made it you have to really focus on it being the most important thing in the world. Or one of the most important things, next to the other records you’ve made. And that’s the kind of energy we just don’t have but some people are very, very good at. There’s a lot of Chicago labels like Drag City or Thrill Jockey that have that ability to say, ‘here is a corner of the world that is very important and you need to know how important it is’. And knowing those people as friends, I’m not that same person. I’m a very different kind of person and the company is structured very differently. That’s just the way it is and that’s the biggest thing more than anything. Even if we’ve found something that is the greatest record in the world, five minutes later we think another record is the greatest. And that’s the joy of working here and that’s the way we grow. And our customers are people who want the greatest record in the world today and tomorrow—they’re going through that. Even if you’re a big indie label you still only have like 200 records tops maybe. And that’s such a small amount compared to the 10,000 that we offer on a daily basis.

    MV: That certainly makes sense.

    RW: We certainly spend a lot of time steering artists towards other labels, anwering questions for labels. If a label puts out a good title that we think we can make a lot of sales on, we’re obviously going to say ‘yes, go ahead with that project. We’ll guarantee that we’ll buy 100 copies right up front. It is hitting a level of a lot of free consultancy work that I suppose benefits us in the long run. There are some people who want us to hold their hand and say ‘I have an opportunity to license any title I want from the Atlantic catalogue. Which five do you think I should start with?’ And it’s like, ‘dude, if you’re smart enough to get this deal but not smart enough to pick five records, you know? Don’t ask me to do your work for you.

    MV: You’re definitely not a like DJ store, although you do service DJs.

    RW: Well, the biggest reason for that is that our biggest business is still mail order and it’s really difficult to satisfy a guy in New York if he gets two pieces of vinyl and they’ve got fingerprints and a CD that looks like it’s been played. We really try to have the merchandise as neat and orderly as possible as we can. There are a lot of Chicago customers that will come up with a pile of 50 hip hop singles and say where can I listen to these. I’ll be honest: I don’t know how those stores make money and since so many dance music stores do close I think that answers the question. Somebody like the Beat Parlor, which was a great institution and I’m very sorry to see it go. It was a great local hangout and it was around for many years and they had their ups and downs but you could go and break the shrinkwrap. And if you bought a record there, you knew you we re getting it with fingerprints all over it. But you were shopping there—you probably already listened to half of the stuff. But for us, we just can’t do that.

    MV: You’ve got to be able to guarantee the quality if you’re sending something to Japan.

    RW: Well, and if people are treating you as a lending library. There’s been a real confusion in the record business in the last ten years that record stores have pushed their “bill of rights” to the customer at a level where many people expect to break open anything they want and listen to it, which was something that Blockbuster music started in the mid-nineties and where are they now? There’s still a couple of places that feel like they’ve got to break open records. Listening stations obviously service that need, but listening stations are so tied up with advertising dollars that all of the corrupt relations of the music industry make it impossible to treat them as a good source for anything other than hype. But also, return policies are something that a lot of record retailers have changed dramatically, again with part of this climate because competition was very, very tough in the mid-nineties. If I’ve got a CD and if we’re selling it for thirteen dollars we paid like ten-fifty for it. If somebody takes it home, they break it open, they bring it back, it’s got some fingerprints—I can’t sell it for thirteen dollars again. We don’t sell used CDs so we’re out not only ten-fifty but we’re really out thirteen ninety-nine because that customer’s come back and may want the credit against something else. At some level any cultural business is based on curiousity and the customers have got to satisfy their curiosity. So, like the movie business it’s like, you go to see a lot of movies and a lot of them suck. That’s just the way movies are but people don’t want their money back in the end. I’m saying all of this to say for us we’re really on a tight budget, the DJ business is a great one, a lot of DJs shop here and a lot of DJs respect that it’s a oneway transaction that th ey dig through the crates, they find stuff, you know? The best DJs in the world have apartments and houses full of thousands of records that they will never use, they will never play more than once and they know that. But I think that there’s a different kind of cheapskate DJ mode where it’s like ‘I should treat this place like a library.’ It’s like records are guitar strings to DJs but if you buy some guitar strings at guitar center for ten bucks and you don’t like the way they sound, the person won’t take those strings back because you snipped and twisted them. It is a crossroads and it is something that in this sort of fantasy of the DJ culture, the real understanding of what it takes for retail, which is the street level grassroots connection the DJs have to this music. Everybody can talk about God-like DJs soaring above the clouds with 50,000 people dancing like one, but feeding that whole culture is record retailing and it’s a shame that the DJ store goes boom and bust all the time. Gramaphone (Chicago) is a tremendous institution that has managed to ride alot of things out but they’ve done it by some very strict policies, they service a lot of customers under the table.

    MV: What are your relations with the bigger industry? You don’t work with, say, WEA.

    RW: We do. We work with everybody as big as WEA and Universal, right down to many companies where it’s just small, one artists labels. In fact, we’ll do equal sales. For example, Universal music in the last couple of weeks put out a record by Dorothy Ashby called ‘Afro Harping’, which is a soul-jazz record from 1968 but which sold like 100 copies. It’s probably sitting at Tower because nobody knows where to file it. But we’ll deal with a singer from New York who sends us the CD-R and doesn’t even have any artwork. We’ll say ‘this sounds great, we’ll pay you for 25 copies’ and we’ll sell out every copy of her CD too. It really just depends, our job here is to focus on overlooked music and sometimes that music can be overlooked even at the big companies. And, in fact, I would say often it’s the case that there’s a lot more of it overlooked at the big companies over the years, especially on a global basis now that somebody like WEA or EMI or Universal have huge global catalogues that they don’t even realize they’ve begun to handle. And it may be the case that WEA in Germany might reissue a soul record that WEA in America doesn’t even know they own. And that’s a lot of our job too is saying ‘we know there’s plenty of American listeners who would still care about this record, so lets try and bring it over.

    MV: And you don’t find there to be barriers in terms of importing these records?

    DG: There are, yeah. There always are but there’s always sources. Our customers are all shopping on Amazon France and Amazon Germany and Amazon Japan, and it’s that kind of a market. Amazon offers great prices and great shipping and if Amazon says they can get it, they’re usually telling the truth. So, I can go to Amazon France and get a whole host of titles. A very brief example is last year Universal France, who have had this series going for a couple of years called ‘Jazz in Paris’. They’re very good European recordings by, in many cases American artists that recorded in Paris in the ‘50s, ‘60s and ‘70s. Initially they were exporting these titles to America and we had no problem getting them. Then they put export restrictions on them because they were shopping the titles over here. Verve took the twelve most obvious and they didn’t do a very good job but they held the rights for a while. Our customers meanwhile were saying ‘I can go to Amazon France and get these but I would rather order from you’. And it’s just a case where if we can’t get them from Universal, there’s always a one-stop type distributor that will take those things and bring them in or ship them. And that’s often the case with many of these things—they’ll always travel around the globe anyway.

    MV: As long as there’s a market.

    DG: Well, it’s a very ridiculous thing that Universal, the biggest record company in the wor ld, has a product in France that they won’t bring or make available somehow just through some channels of distribution be able to get to their American customers. Universal, being a tremendous international record company—all it does it make the people who run their little fiefdoms at a local level feel very threatened. If they’re like ‘Jessie Herst (SPELLING), I know nothing about this music, I don’t even know who this guy is. I’m busy pushing Diane Kroll. This stuff sucks—American customers would never care about it’. And, meanwhile, we’re selling dozens of copies of these CDs. And the longshot is that the CDs have ended up coming in to America through Ryko, who comes through WEA. So, it’s like why is WEA distributing Universal product over here? And it’s only because there’s a guy at Universal who’s afraid that it’s going to reflect poorly on him. That is the biggest barrier to the circulation of international music because quite frankly, we’ve got it all there: the data bases are there, the companies are there. Honestly, the major labels, yeah they’re big bad guys sometimes but they can do tremendous things and they have so much in their catalogues right now, and ultimately it’s a very little expenditure for them to make 1,000 copies and put it out, and they do. And they’re doing this here and they’re doing it there and a lot of this stuff keeps running into drawbacks that, whether it’s price and packaging or even knowing what section to put the music in.

    MV: You seem to have your own system of categorization at Dusty Groove.

    DG: That’s been a big help to us. Somebody like Fela Kuti, we used to put all of his records in the soul section. And when they were doing all of those reissues people used to come in and there was this period of about four years ago where there was an interest in ‘70s African funk and it was getting lost in the other section so we made this ‘global grooves’ name up. It should go in the African Funk but then theres occasional crossover things.

    MV: It does help by not getting too specific.

    DG: Yeah. Another example is French music. We only sell a handful of French singers, like Serge Gainsbourg but we have this French section, which we should probably call something else like ‘European Singers With Weird Accents’ because it would actually really help sell the things in there better.

    MV: Where is Dusty Groove headed now? What do you invision for the future?

    DG: At some level we’re trying to expand into new areas. We’ve brought in comic books and graphic novels because a lot of us here have an interest and we’ve opened this sort of sister site. We trying to find it on the same energy that we did with Dusty Groove. The real difference is, if we had started it in the same context as we had Dusty Groove it would been doing fine, because the sales are small. When we started Dusty Groove we’d get like 10 sales a month when we first put it up, but it was a hobby. But we have a lot more money invested in the site, the programming and the products. I think it’ll really take off at some point but the main thing is—as you asked about the record labels—we don’t want anything to get in the way of doing what we do here. So, we trying to both set it up also but keep on doing what we’re doing and not kill the goose laying the golden eggs. And, in addition to that, DVDs are something a lot of customers are asking for. I don’t that we’ll become a mega store, but I think that there are enough criss-crosses of interest and shared communities that we could probably expand with.

    Interview conducted by John C. Tripp, late spring 2003

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    Dusty Groove website

  • Kartick & Gotam – Business Class Refugees

    Kartick, Gotam, Business, Class, Refugees, Katrick and Gotam, Indian, electronic

    checkit

    Kartick & Gotam transcend the normal barriers between classic and modern or electronic and acoustic indian music on their forthcoming full-length release “Business Class Refugees”. Kartick & Gotam recorded in Chennai, India utilising violin, duduk, flute, saxophone, tabla, sarod, bass and drums alongside programming and, as well as their original tunes, they also re-work a couple of traditional Indian pieces and one from Tajikistan. But this story has unusual beginnings.

    Nowhere near home, Kartick & Gotam were travelling from South India to a remote village in Indonesia, in a journey through Asia recording indigenous music forms. An overbooked flight and unexpected luck landed them in business class luxury. In transit in Singapore, they applied for the visa to Indonesia, and the Special Permit to Aceh. It was to take 3 hours. 6 hours later, the flight left without them. 3 days later, they were still waiting – Business Class Refugees without passports, identity, and stateless – sipping free champagne in the airline lounge or aimlessly roaming Singapore Airport… sometimes homesick, sometimes worried, but mostly, making music on their laptops.

    Business Class Refugees is now a global, collaborative project by music producer Kartick (Patrick Sebag) and sound designer Gotam (Yotam Agam), who mix local music from around the world with electronica… electro – folk without borders, global flavours, and a cross-cultural mixture of emotions, realities, styles, languages and irresistible grooves. Taking their basic tracks around the world, Kartick & Gotam collaborate with local musicians to overlay local artistic interpretation and signatures. This album is where Kartick & Gotam’s journey began: India.

    Patrick and Yotam have collaborated on many successful world music albums, films and shows, most notably Laya Project (www.layaproject.com), the award-winning audio-visual documentary celebrating the music and cultural traditions of 6 countries affected by the 2004 Asian Tsunami. They also worked together on the recent EarthSync releases Voice Over The Bridge and Nagore Sessions, which Rolling Stone magazine called “fantastic world music”.

    Patrick Sebag is an acclaimed producer & musician, he recorded the Gold-selling album “Shirat Rabim” (“Songs of the People”) with international singer David D’Or and a band of Israel’s finest musicians.

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    Katrick & Gotam Myspace

    Earthsync

  • Cheb i Sabbah

    interviews

    Cheb, I, Sabbah, Shri, Durga, free, mp3, download, Hindustani, ragas, Six, Degrees, Records

    chebi By J.C. Tripp

    cheb_headline

    An attempt to reinvent an ancient and evolved art form that celebrates the Gods would be a daunting task even for a trained local musician. For an “outsider” to succeed in this project would be unlikely at best. Yet, Cheb i Sabbah has crafted a classic that is deceptively simple at first blush but underneath its skin has the skill and complexity characteristic of a true work of art. Krishna Lila has a fragile, fragrant beauty that lingers long after the disc has stopped playing. Like all his projects, Cheb i Sabbah has approached this one with reverence for the culture it represents and has taken no shortcuts.

    The album has been in production for two years. Most of the musicians were recorded in Madras, Bombay and New Delhi, India, and others in New York and San Francisco. Sung in five different languages, it is strewn together like acoustic jewelry, the common thread being bhakti yoga (devotion) to Krishna. Lustrous, new gems are interspersed with uncut traditional pieces that echo timelessness not often heard on a CD. Krishna Lila is organized in two parts. The first five tracks recorded in South India are evocative of Krishna’s pastimes in the garden of Vrindavan. Dressed in garments of gold, and with an orange flower tucked behind his ear, he wanders through the garden playing his magic flute. The gopis (cowgirls) are entranced by the sweetness of the music. Some are bathing in the nearby pond. They emerge, still wet and askew. Others are breastfeeding their babies but cannot wait to set their eyes upon Krishna. They trip through the cool grass. Drunk on the melody of the flute they sway through the trees until they finally feast their eyes upon him and fall to the ground to kiss his feet. The next four tracks are recorded in North India and include vocals and some instrumentation in the distinctive thumri style.

    During the making of Krishna Lila, as with his earlier Shri Durga, Cheb i Sabbah embarked on a two year odyssey. The results more than justify his considerable efforts as Krishna Lila’s reverential ambience is immediate and unforgettable, being nothing less than the timeless sound of India itself. A complex blend of cultural, technological and religious components informs Krishna Lila. Listeners will find themselves transported to a realm of celestial beauty, making occasional stops along the way at a dance club whose turntables spin ragas and electronica with equal grace. (Courtesy of Six Degrees)

    Cheb i Sabbah was interviewed after the release of Shri Durga but his words are still pertinent and relevant to Krishna Lila.

    MUNDOVIBES: Where did your relationship with Six Degrees come from?

    Cheb i Sabbah: They are based in San Francisco. Somebody I knew that became a friend kept telling me that he found this job as an intern with a label called Six Degrees and they had come to shows I’ve done—live shows. And he kept saying, ‘you have to come meet them.’ Finally I went and I brought with me a DAT. Basically, I had started Shri Durga on my own with a credit card, so I brought it to them and they said ‘if you want to, we definitely want to put it out.’ It was very simple. At that time they were with Island Records. They were the same as Quango—a sub label of Island, like Axiom, like Mango. But then there was this big shakeout at Universal Records, so they (Island) got rid of everybody and Six Degrees was the last label they got rid of. There was this big shift, and Chris Blackwell left.

    MUNDOVIBES: So, you were developing this project on your own. What was the inspiration to begin this trek?

    C: Well, I had done a few remixes already and I met Ustad Salamat Ali Khan in San Francisco, because some of his children had moved to S.F. So that was a big blast for me. It started as mixing one song, but from there it grew into a whole record. We went to the studio and did like two sessions of really incredible material and the second night I took a mix, real rough. We also had a tabla and I had put a very simple pattern on a drum machine. So, I had this off-the-board mix and the next week I took it to a post-production studio, and the guy who did the recording was going to dump it onto a 24-track. I said ‘wait for me’ and when I got there he had already done it. In the process of dubbing it by himself he had totally lost the sessions. And what I had left was, you know, it sounded good but that drum machine was just in the way. Without the drum machine I could’ve managed something. The tracks were together, it was a mix off the board. So, that was the first attempt that didn’t work. There was nothing I could do, I had to accept it.

    MUNDOVIBES: Did this force you to develop your ideas more?

    C: Yeah. It was the beginning of it so it was only like three tracks.

    MUNDOVIBES: Is this something you had previously experimented with—the relations between you and the other musicians?

    C: Because I’m a DJ it was a way to formulate— there’s this great classical music, traditional music and I have to add enough so it could become danceable material but without sacrificing the tradition. Or create something so modern that the tradition is superficial or there’s very little of it.

    MUNDOVIBES: It seems you’ve succeeded—every review I’ve read praises it for that.

    C: Yeah, it seems that it worked. But, also if you look at jazz, that’s what it is also. It’s not as old, but there’s a tradition there and you can say, ‘I’m going to add some more to that.’ But the thing just plays and you can add to it. So, in a certain sense, it was like listening to Don (Cherry) a lot, spending a lot of time with him as a manager and friend before he passed away. We listened to a lot of Indian classical music.

    MUNDOVIBES: How do you learn music?

    C: I only have the ear. It doesn’t translate through hands or breath. But it seems that I have the ear, that’s what I work with.

    Cover art for
    Krishna Durga

    MUNDOVIBES: You began before a lot of us were around, in the sixties (laughter). You’re basically talking the whole history of popular music.

    C: It seems that way, or at least dance music with that kind of format; dance music you hear within a certain space, and somebody playing the music for you. That was the mid-sixties discotheque in Paris. Between then and now, besides raising a family and a few jobs, this has been the trajectory.

    MUNDOVIBES: What have you wanted to do with this? Did it start as a hobby?

    C: When I started DJing, it was right into the middle of professional spinning in clubs where you have 1,500 people on the dance floor. I grew up with a lot of music. During the day a friend and I worked as hair dressers. We dropped out, but my friend became a DJ just like that. And, so he brought me in. I didn’t pay any dues, I didn’t have to learn it or do this or that, it was right into it because I started to replace him and then right away I got my own gigs.

    MUNDOVIBES: Do you think it was easier then? Were the standards that different?

    C: There were not that many clubs you could work at. At that time, when you worked at a club in Paris it was like five or six nights a week plus afternoons. It’s every day. It’s not once a week, or a party once in a while. When you’re in, you’re in and some way or another you’ve got to deliver and the competition is fierce. But there weren’t that many clubs. There weren’t like now, where there are so many parties. It was also the beginning of it. You asked me what I wanted to do with DJing. The way I like to spin, the most pleasing way for me is like using theater, as far as doing a real show. Again, in Paris show business is a profession. What that means is you put on shows for people and there’s an art in them. What I see mostly in America is a club and a promoter without the art of theater.

    MUNDOVIBES: It’s hype.

    C: It’s hype and at the same time there’s no substance. There’s no profession there of putting on the show with details, dancers, a beginning, a middle and an end. Which, when I started to do theater that’s what it is—it’s very detailed and there is structure. That to me is what I like to do most, which I do when I put on live shows, because basically I direct the show in a certain way. If you are a person who pays to see the show, it begins from the first person you meet at the door. To me that’s when the show starts. And when you leave, it’s last person that greets you out—then the show is over. They’re here because they came for something and you have to deliver it, and you have to be very graceful and have class. But America is difficult. Maybe in Vegas it exists, but I don’t go there (laughs).

    MUNDOVIBES: I’d like to talk about the music that you are immersed in. You’ve culled musics from all over the world into one theme. Are you inspired by everything and you just want to bring it in?

    C: There’s things that I like but I don’t play. I try narrow it down to basically Asian, Arabic and African. I can do a six hour set of Afro-Cuban music, I have that kind of music. I have music from other parts of the world, or other styles, but I let other people do it. So, I narrow it down to those three continents and within that I play some traditional with some modern. I do play songs rather than non-lyrics.

    MUNDOVIBES: Is that a strong feeling you have?

    C: Yes, because you can tell the difference between Khaled and Nitin Sawhney, who will compose a song with a real singer. To me, that’s the kind of music I want to spin. There’s plenty of people that do the other music, which is not a song—it’s a groove. But sometimes it’s hard to tell which was the last groove and which was the next, which is done very well with beat matching. But I don’t do any of that; that’s not what I want to do. And since there is room for all of us, I have chosen to spin dance music that are songs.

    MUNDOVIBES: Isn’t that amazing that that would be an anomaly?

    C: I guess, because most club music is pretty music groove-oriented rather than song-oriented. One thing you have to realize is that a lot of the music that comes from certain areas, or countries; those people never go to clubs, but they always dance. And here it’s kind of the reverse; people don’t dance, but then they have to go to clubs to dance. There are so many cultures where singing and dancing is part of life. You grow up with it and the way you celebrate things in life are important; it’s always celebrated with singing and dancing. So, I’d rather play that kind of music than the music that’s specifically for clubs.

    MUNDOVIBES: Is it what you came out of?

    C: I came from a culture where singing and dancing was always there. And also because to me, I’d rather listen to a song than groove-oriented music. To me, after a while it kind of sounds the same. If you listen to different singers, different songs—not that I understand every song that I play either. A lot of times I have no idea what they’re singing about; that’s the chance I’m taking. At the same time you can tell if it’s a song from Algeria or a song from Pakistan because there’s somebody there with vocals and telling their story.

    MUNDOVIBES: On that same idea, how about that of a remix? You’ve handed over your tracks to various recognized and respected artists, and some of them have come up with a whole deconstructed sound. Is that cool with you?

    C: That’s cool with me. Personally I would never be a remixer artist, cause I have a different ear. But I think in this case the remixes to me are all very good and I really like them and the fact that they are deconstructed, yeah it’s OK. It’s like one experiment, I won’t make a career out of it personally. As far as an experiment I think it’s a successful one.

    MUNDOVIBES: Is there ever a debate between you and a traditional musician over the fact that a lot of musicians have lost their jobs because of DJs.

    C: I don’t agree with that, because if it weren’t for DJs nobody would hear music. Musicians would not exist without DJs, because DJs club wise or radio wise are the ones that play the music that comes out.

    MUNDOVIBES: I’m thinking more of…for example, there was a New York club called Tramps and now it’s strictly DJs. So, that’s one less venue in New York that can feature a band. And the thing that’s disturbing is that it was done as a means of maximizing profits—not having to pay musicians.

    C: Those changes are taking place and our lives are changing, whether we want it or not. It’s part of everything else. It’s the same thing for me, when somebody invites me to spin somewhere, it’s only one plane ticket, one hotel room and one fee. That’s cheaper than a band, but at the same time it’s a different function and people don’t come to clubs to see me do anything, they come to dance. You go see a band, you watch the band. Yes, you dance too but you also watch the musicians in action. With DJs, there’s not much to watch.

    MUNDOVIBES: Some people actually do watch the DJ.

    C: I know, and if you don’t have turntables you’re not a real DJ.

    MUNDOVIBES: You have a wider perspective. I’m sure at some time it was another issue.

    C: Yes, it’s always something. I don’t use turntables, so sometimes I get the look. You know, ‘CDs, that’s not a real DJ.’

    MUNDOVIBES: Your materials are probably impossible to get on vinyl anyway.

    C: Right. My point is, I’ve already done turntables (laughter). I just do CDs because it’s easier. Actually it’s not that easy, because you can’t see anything on a CD, so you have to know songs pretty well—you have to use the intros, the outros. There was a time when it was vinyl and cassettes, because CDs didn’t exist yet. If it wasn’t on vinyl then the only way to play the music from a lot of countries at that time, like 12 years ago was cassettes. So, I had two professional walkmans. And I would know where the song is, because I had it written down and I would have a search function and then I would play the song on the cassette. So, you can’t be stopped by ‘is it vinyl, is it this or that?’ because the song is there to be played, is doesn’t matter what the medium is.

    MUNDOVIBES: That is such a barrier for a lot of people.

    C: There’s definitely an art in spinning vinyl and beat matching. Absolutely. But that’s not what music is all about.

    MUNDOVIBES: I shared some of these thought on an e-mail list I’m on. I just posted my thoughts on the whole idea with sound in a club: it’s this groove, this monotonous kind of groove that you get lost in. There’s no beginning or end, there’s no song. In New York it’s even more so. In San Francisco you could hear a lot of influences, in New York you’re either there for “2-step,” “deep house,” or “trance” and that’s all you’re going to hear all night.

    C: It’s so bland. It’s like the blandness of society and if you look at food it’s pretty much the same. If you look at a lot of things it’s pretty much the same. It’s like a unified kind of a bland something that, to me, is scary.

    MUNDOVIBES: Tell me about your involvement in theater? It seems your thoughts from theater really seep into your music.

    C: And vice versa. In Paris, in ’65 I saw Living Theater perform there, because they were in exile from here because of the IRS. They were in exile in Europe and they became a legendary group there. So, I saw them perform and I was like ‘wow.’ They were a working company, touring. So I saw them perform there, and I had been in a small theater group that were doing things around rituals. And then there was May ’68 in Paris and all of the buildings were being taken over by the students, workers and anarchists. In June a friend of mine said, Ôlet’s go to Living Theater down south. They’re rehearsing in Avignon. They’re rehearsing “Paradise Now,” to open at this festival of Avignon.’ So, I went there and stayed for two months, living where they lived and rehearsed. And then they left from the festival as a support to May ’68 and said ‘fuck bourgeois culture, we’re leaving the festival.’ Then they came to the U.S. to do a tour and I was then in the U.S. for the first time, living in Oakland, California. So, I saw them there again and I wanted to join.

    At the same time, at the end of the tour the group was splitting up into three groups. One stayed in Europe, one went to India, one went to Brazil. Living Theater went to Brazil with a group of people, working the favela, did plays, got busted—supposedly the police found a kilo of grass in New York. Went to jail, some people got tortured, benefits were done in America. A lot of intellectuals, artists, big names wrote letters to the Brazilian government. They came out of jail, came to New York and in 1971 I came to New York and joined the Living Theater. I stayed, I left, I came back two or three times.

    Then in 1987 I went to San Francisco and started a group called Tribal Warning Theater. And that was the first time that I made soundtracks for the actual plays. One was called ‘Against (His)story’ and we played in clubs. We always had a sound system, and that’s when I started to blast soundtracks and at the same time, the soundtrack was all of the cues that were necessary to act with. So, that’s the theater and in between and I would go back and forth with DJing and also because I had two children, I had some jobs.

    MUNDOVIBES: San Francisco is your home.

    C: It’s been my home for fourteen years. I didn’t want to raise children in New York, I didn’t feel I had it. I went to San Francisco because it has more space, more open air.

    MUNDOVIBES: Do you want to break out your sound? Do you think that people need to be educated?

    C: I don’t believe that people need to be educated. I have no intention of educating anyone. But, if I’m invited I will go. It’s like in the theater—it doesn’t matter who you play for and where, you just do it. You don’t say, ‘oh, these people are cool, but these people are not cool.’ That way, I’m still the same. I will go anywhere I’m invited to, but on my own I don’t have a mission where I go somewhere and I have to reach anyone. I don’t think music can be forced, it’s not didactic like politics or causes. At the same time, one thing you know is that ‘yeah, a lot of times music works.’ The way people react to music, you know that music works. There’s no need for inspiration. So, in that context, yes you do go places sometimes where people are not expecting you and they go ‘wow, I didn’t know this music existed.’

    On one hand, on the other hand if they’re really stuck and conditioned with house or techno or popular styles, then they’re kind of like ‘what is that?’ In the theater we used to say, ‘if you did one play and you could touch one person, then it’s a success.’ But what happens with the unconscious is that whatever you register will always come back and one goes ‘oh, that was that.’ That’s the way that theater works, so if you can do that with one person it’s successful.

    MUNDOVIBES: Is the goddess Shri Durga something that is at the core of your beliefs?

    C: Yes. On the mystical level of the feminine aspect, this rules everything. Biologically, without woman we wouldn’t be born. The different parts that make Shri Durga is definitely this journey and this offering to the feminine aspect. Which happens, in India, to have many names and many forms and Durga is one of them. But, she’s also that aspect of good over evil. And the times that we are living in are so uncertain that it seems that we need all the blessings we can to even go out on the street. So, it was definitely an offering and devotional act to the feminine goddess, which is Shri Durga. Some say, ‘Shri Durga. It sounds like the soundtrack for a movie, because there’s no stops and it goes places.’ That’s true, it’s more like a journey into the mystical approach to who we are, where do we come from and where do we go. To me, it’s important to know—what are we doing, who are we, what for?

    MUNDOVIBES: With the music you’re spinning that’s a theme of yours. Do you try to take people outside themselves.

    C: It’s not me, it’s the music, it’s certain prayers, mantra. Those things, I didn’t invent them, they are already there and I think that when they are put together obviously it’s inspiring. It inspires me, because when I listen to Shri Durga, I’m still practicing the raga. See, I don’t listen to Shri Durga like ‘it’s my record and I’m singing my song.’ I don’t want to make records like that. To me the prayers or the raga that I hear on Shri Durga is something that I’m still growing with. It’s not, ‘yeah, I wrote that song, I did this, I did that.’ It’s not that kind of music—the purpose of that music is different than most music offered. This kind of music is to inspire you, to awake some kind of devotional respect for the fact that we are here breathing and are part of this madness. It brings in more of the metaphysical questions, which might not necessarily have answers. But the main thing is really the inspiration, which is what ragas are based on—devotional music. So, to find that perfect tuning is to be closer to perfection. And the way we see the world, we don’t have to look too hard, because there’s a lot of negative things going on in the world.

    MUNDOVIBES: Sometimes it’s the simplest things that are the clearest things. Why put out more aggressive, hard energy?

    C: At the same time, simplicity is the hardest thing to achieve.

    connect

    Six Degrees Records
    Cheb i Sabbah Myspace

    mpfree
    La Ghriba: La Kahena RemixedCheb i Sabbah
    “Toura Toura: The Medina Remix” (mp3)
    from “La Ghriba: La Kahena Remixed”
    (Six Degrees Travel Series)

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    More On This Album

  • Baaba Maal Releases Television Produced in Collaboration with Brazilian Girls

    checkitBaaba Maal, Television, Brazilian, Girls, PALM, Dakar, Senegal, free, MP3, Giant, Step, Remix, contest

    baaba-maal-lst062164

    With its subtle blending of electronic dance elements with the timeless tradition of West African musical traditions, Television is a groundbreaking successor to 2001’s Grammy-nominated Missing You. As he has made clear, Baaba Maal’s mission in West Africa extends beyond his music. He is committed to the concerns of families, young people and the future of the continent, as is reflected in his role as Youth Emissary for the United Nations’ Development Program.

    The enigmatically named title-track refers to the relatively recent phenomenon in Africa of ubiquitous TV screens. “The television set is like a stranger you didn’t ask for coming into your living-room,” explains Baaba. “You don’t care about who he is: he just seems to come from nowhere and gives you information.”

    Now available digitally world wide, Television was made in London and Dakar, the Senegalese capital. Baaba Maal worked on its eight songs with various musicians, but most specifically in a collaboration throughout the recording with singer Sabina Sciubba and keyboardist Didi Gutman, both members of New York’s Brazilian Girls, who blend electronic dance music with a diversity of eclectic styles.

    FREE song!
    Download ‘Television’, the first single (right click to save)
    Baaba Maal Remix Competition – Enter To Win
    To celebrate the release, Palm Pictures and Giant Step are launching a competition to find a new, fresh remix of the album’s high-energy track “International”. The winning entry will be selected by Baaba Maal himself and the remix will be released on his official website. The challenge is to keep the spirit of experimentation and fusion alive to create an innovative remix, so if you’ve got creativity flowing through your veins and a love of moulding music to make your own, this is the competition for you!

  • Alison Crockett

    Alison Crockett, Bare, Diva Blue, acoustic, On Becoming a Woman
    Alison_opener

    Alison Crockett decided early on, that a career in music was to be the path she would travel. Piano was her first love. However after winning several vocal showcases, it became clear that her voice was a rare gift. Studying jazz voice at at Temple University in Philadelphia she happened upon the city’s nascent neo-soul movement of the 90s, meeting DJ/Producer King Britt who gave her the moniker “Diva Blue” . Crockett recorded a number of songs with Britt including the now classic, “Season’s Change” for the ground breaking Sylk 130 recording, ““When the Funk Hits the Fan.”

    After touring with Sylk 130 and moving to Brooklyn she sang in the prestigious Thelonius Monk Institute Jazz Colony in Aspen, CO, where she appeared on the same stage with jazz luminaries Nnenna Freelon and Herbie Hancock. There she was discovered by Us3’s Geoff Wilkenson and went on to acclaim as the lead vocalist for the UK based acid jazz outfit, writing and singing on the album “An Ordinary Day in an Unusual Place” and touring extensively in Japan and Europe with the group.

    Throughout her time on the road with Us3, and back in New York, Alison continued to write, perform and work on a number of interesting musical projects — always trying to grow, while bringing her unique sound and soulfulness to each new musical venture. Her debut solo recording “On Becoming a Woman” was a global success, furthering Crockett’s reputation as a leading soul diva. Nowshe is back as ““Diva Blue”with remixes of “On Becoming…” by some of today’s most innovative talent including DJ Spinna, Mark de Clive-Lowe and Yam Who?

    MundoVibes caught up with Alison Crockett just as she was about to leave for a Japanese tour.

    MundoVibes: “Return of Diva Blue” is fantastic. The remixes add a whole new flavor to “On Becoming a Woman” . So, tell us about “The Return of Diva Blue” .

    Alison Crockett: We thought about doing “Return of Diva Blue” because I started off kind of in dance music as my first recording opportunity and so I decided ‘ well, this would be an interesting way of re-introducing this moniker that King Britt had given me on my first record. And doing it with this kind of dramatic side of me. This place where I can kind of be a little different, you know? Alison Crockett is mostly a soul singer and singer-songwriter but Diva Blue can be a little funny. Diva Blue is my alter-ego, not like Super Man but more like Cat Girl or something like that.

    MV: I can tell by the cover shot on the CD, there’s an alter-ego going on with the martini glass and you’re kicking back.

    AC: (laughing) It’s having fun with ourselves. That’s where it came out of and we had an opportunity of having some really, really interesting remixers that I’m sure you’ve heard of. But, it’s just a little bit different. Especially doing it live, it’s a blast because it’s reall been quite different from the show that I have done before. So, it’s a lot more dramatic and, I don’t know if it’s more sexy, but she’s a lot more dramatic. A lot more like a little opera or like a video on a low budget (laughs).

    MV: Well, you’ve got Yam Who?, Spinna, Mark de Clive-Lowe. A who’s who of the “soul underground” .

    AC: Yeah, they’ve been really strong supporters of mine in the past and spinning my stuff. Spinna lives down the street (Brooklyn) from me actually. Yam Who? Was introduced to me by Simon and Dom Servini over at Wah Wah 45’s. I’ve just been very fortunate that I’ve had supporters and people in my musical career that have just been really helpful and really interested in wanting to work with me. So I’m just blessed and it turned out really great.

    MV: Well, it goes along with having talent too. You came out of Philly and the whole scene there. How was that coming up there?

    AC: Well, that was interesting I fell into it. I started off going to college and doing gigs and singing jazz, you know? Why I hooked with up King (Britt) is basically, John Wicks who was working with King at the time just saw me singing with somebody doing one of those kind of acid jazz shows. We hung out and they were like ‘ do you want to sing this song?’ And that’s how I entered the whole thing, I didn’t seek it, it just happened that I fell into that whole crew of people.

    MV: I guess it was quite fateful?

    AC: Yeah, it just happened. And it also just happened that almost everybody that I worked with went onto bigger and better things.

    MV: You’ve maintained your faith to more of the underground scene or to the left-field, neo-soul movement. Is that where you feel best expressing yourself?

    AC: I feel best expressing myself where people want to hear me sing. So, if the neo-soul movement would like to categorize me as neo-soul, great! If jazz would like to categorize me, great! Really, I’m more than happy as long as I’m doing what I do and not changing it then people can label it whatever they want, they can come for whatever type of show they want. It just so happens that a lot of the people doing the same kind of music or similar music to what I’m doing are called ‘ neo-soul’, ‘ nu jazz’, ‘ progressive soul’, whatever. People have just tried labeling it for a marketing tool and they’re welcome to it, ‘ cause we all gotta make money.

    MV: Well, it’s certainly become a pretty significant element.

    AC: Yeah, it has but I mean the interesting thing is that there’s this whole group of people that are really, really talented that radio is frankly ignoring and record companies are ignoring. And in my opinion there’s a very large group of people who people just don’t know how to market to, who are listening to it. And it’s just the American market but there’s a lot of people who are really interested in hearing music that is interesting, that is not completely just pop but that has different aspects and elements of different styles of music in it. That challenges them mentally and physically and musically. And sometimes doesn’t challenge them at all (laughter). But, there’s a lot of stuff out there. I was just talking to Angela Johnson and she’s great, Heavy’s great, there’s Julie Depp, Rebirth. There’s just so much talent out there and it’s just unfortunate for everybody that some of this talent is not getting wider recognition, that’s just why it’s called ‘ underground’. Where not out there shaking our bottoms in very small little tacky things or we’re not talking about ‘ bling bling’, we’re not all talking about the same stuff.

    MV: Let’s talk about your material. A lot of your songs are personal, dealing with relationships in an introspective way.

    AC: The record “On Becoming a Woman” was basically the process of me becoming a woman. Generally when I write music I deal in 30 second snippets of time or those snap shots. So, I don’t necessarily want to tell you about the beginning or the end. I just want people to get a chance to see what’s going on right here. The song ‘ What We Do Now’ is like that. We don’t know how these people met, we really don’t know what happened. It’s intimated but we really don’t know. And, I personally have never cheated on my husband, but I certainly have been attracted to somebody. So, I can speculate. And on the same edge, ‘ You Are’ is about my husband completely. I wrote it after hearing a Brandy song and I said ‘ oh, I can write something about that’. I think it’s the song ‘ He Is’ so I wrote ‘ You Are’ (laughter). That was kind of my version of that Brandy song. And ‘ Like Rain’, you know we’ve all had that experience where ‘ it’s not you, its me’. You don’t really want that, you don’t really want to break up badly but you don’t really know how to say ‘ it’s time for us to stop. I know you meant well but that’s it’.

    MV: And these are maybe relationships you’ve had prior to being married then?

    AC: Yeah, I mean some of them are completely made up, out of my head, some of them are experiences that I’ve had, some of them are partial experiences that I’ve postulated what could possibly happen after that. ‘ Oil and Water’ is just an argument between me and my husband but I made it into an argument between two people about how they’re going to stick together and make it work. My husband and I are still together, but it could be that these people may or may not end up together. So, that’s where I come from when I write. Sometimes people have asked me asked me about writing political statements and I can do that and sometimes I do. But I tend to write about people and relationships and places and feelings and weird stuff. So, that’s the way I handle it.

    MV: I think all of your songs are ones that you can relate to, it draws you in.

    AC: Well, I’m glad. I’m still waiting to do this song which is basically a crazy woman’s song. You know Sting’s ‘ Every Breath You Take’? I have something like that, the woman’s just nuts though. I like kind of strange things where people are just nuts.

    MV: And that’ll be on a future recording?

    AC: Maybe (laughs).

    MV: You work a lot with your brother Teddy. Do you keep it as a family affair, with friends and family?

    AC: Well, in terms of the music it just so happens that worked with Teddy and that was a really, really great experience and we will continue to work together. There’s a lot of talented people out there but certainly it’s easy because we have the same musical background. So, there’s things that we don’t have to say quite so clearly. As well as my brother is a stern task master – ‘ do it again!’ – so that helps in terms of artistically pushing me in certain directions that I may not have moved in before. So, that’s always a rewarding thing to be around. But I’m certainly interested and open to working with a wide variety of people.

    MV: I know you have an academic musical background. You studied piano originally?

    AC: I originally started off as a pianist, I studied piano for about 12 years. I played classical piano and then I became deathly afraid of it and I didn’t want to do it anymore because I couldn’t be perfect. And then that’s when my brother comes in again, he kind of kicked me into it: ‘ play now!’. That’s how I got back into it and then I studied voice for several years and then I went to college and got a bachelor’s and masters in Jazz Voice.

    MV: Do you feel that the academics is essential to who you are as a vocalist?

    AC: I don’t know if it’s essential to me as who I am as a vocalist. I know that there are things about it that have been really, really helpful. And I really learned a lot. But sometimes academics can limit you in certain respects, in terms of the way you hear things. Sometimes you have to fight against some of these limits that are unintentionally placed upon you. And I have had to kind of work through that, I had to re-learn how to write music in a different way once I left school. And that took a couple of years of just writing and writing and writing and you will probably never hear those songs. But it’s just trying to write through a lot of these things. All-in-all it was a good experience, but there’s the good and the bad things. I wouldn’t trade either of them. They were good experiences, regardless of what difficulties I had.

    MV: Apart from your career as a vocalist, you are also involved in the community.

    AC: Yeah, well I decided that once I got all of these degrees that if I couldn’t make money through music I wasn’t going to do it. So, I do a lot of teaching and I found that I really enjoy it. I do a lot of writing for Highbridge Voice, (a New York-based community children’s chorus founded in 1997 – Ed.) I’m using all of my arranging skills, I’m not stagnant, I’m not doing an office job or something like that. And I get a chance to reach out to the community. I have been a member of a family that always reaches out to the community. That’s something that comes somewhat naturally to me in terms of using my skills to uplife the community if I can. And it’s been fortunate that I get paid for it and I enjoy it at the same time.

    MV: That’s an ideal situation. Finally, let’s get into your tour which you’re preparing for now. You’re heading to Japan?

    AC: Yeah, we’re going to do a couple dates there and I’m going to do some recording there with some producers. It’s my second time in Japan, the last time I was there with US3 and I got sick and I had to perform still. But this time I feel healthy.

    MV: That’s really exciting.

    AC: Yes, it’ll be nice. And the last tour, like I said, with “The Return of Diva Blue” we had a great time. It was grueling but we had a really great time and the audiences were really appreciative. We did not expect the graciousness with which audiences received us. I really didn’t expect it and it was just really overwhelming.

    Alison Crockett MySpace

  • Swiss Beats: Alex Attias and the Swiss Electronic Dance Music Scene

    Swiss producer and DJ Alex Attias, aka Mustang, Beatless interviewed by Rose Parfitt.
    Alex Attias most recent project is ‘The Sunny EP’ on Cadenza Lab and the popular track ‘Caipirinha’

    Alex Attias
    Alex Attias

    Alex Attias is in the bath warming up after a weekend in the beautiful mountains of his native Switzerland. It’s been seven years since he lived permanently in Lausanne and you can tell it’s nice being home. “Of course I was dying to go to London,” he says, looking back on his years in the Big Smoke crafting dancemusic’s most significant development since Goldie swallowed his first E in Stoke-on-Trent. “London was fantastic – hooking up with the musicians I like, DJing all over the world, making albums, producing stuff. But I can do all that here now, and I’m two miles from the lake, an hour away from the mountains if I want to ski…”

    Maybe this craggy and glistening habitat is responsible for the thread that runs, production-wise at least, through Alex Attias presents Mustang – long awaited solo album from the artist formerly known as Beatless, Freedom Sounds, Bel Air Project, Funkanova, Catalyst, Plutonia and River Plate. Some tracks are for dancing; others are for listening. But all the way through the tom-toms and the timpanis, the layered choruses, classical samples and hints of blues reflect in your mind’s eye a night-time forest of huge, shiny leaves, hidden animals with big ears and insects rattling under a spherical moon. A soundtrack, perhaps, for Moomin-papa and all the little Moomins, frolicking in the silver dusk. “Mustang is more cinematic, more dark jazz, a little bit moodier,” Alex explains. “I wanted to do an album that made sense from A to Z. Every track is kind of different – one track is more bluesy, one track is more influenced by drum & bass, one track is more like Detroit house, one track more hip hop – but it’s not house and it’s not hip hop. You get the impression of that, but there’s a line in the sound – the soundscape – because I use the same kinds of classical string sounds and samples.”In a way, a soundtrack is exactly what this album is. “Cinematic breaks” is the name Alex gives to the Mustang sound, and some of the inspiration behind it came from his work last year on the soundtrack for Anomalies Passageres, a French TV film directed by Nadia Fares. “Working with images was an absolutely magical experience,” he says. “And in the film I used the same kinds of sounds; it gave me the idea of doing this album in the same vibe.”

    This other virtual-visual dimension is partly what makes Mustang such an unexpected offering from the producer who, being Swiss, always made it difficult to substitute the term “West London sound” for “broken beat”. Alex, after all, was part of this scene before he even arrived in London. Early releases like “Dark Jazzor” and “Jazz with Altitude” from the Bel Air Project – his first, Switzerland-based production outfit – became cult classics when they crossed the Channel, championed by the founding fathers of the broken sound including Dego (4Hero), Phil Asher (Restless Soul) and IG Culture (Bugz in the Attic). “Once I came to London just to visit, and I went to [That’s How It Is at] Bar Rhumba and [Gilles] Peterson was playing my track, “Jazz with Altitude” and people were going nuts!” remembers Alex, laughing. “I was shocked! Because in Switzerland, nobody would play this track – nobody even knew it.”With the break-up of the Bel Air Project in 1997, Alex pitched up in London bang on time. Main Squeeze, 2000Black, Bugz and other groundbreaking labels and collectives were just hatching into the open thanks to clubs like Inspiration Information, That’s How It Is and, soon, Co-op. Visions Inc., Alex’s own label, wasn’t far behind. Soon he was collaborating left, right and centre, giving – in the true “broken” spirit – a new name to each project and leaving in his wake a trail of floorfillers which made mincemeat of generic terms like hip hop, house, soul, boogie and death metal. “I arrived just at the beginning of this kind of West London crew. I was just there at the right time so it was great for me, but it was great for everybody else as well because everyone was getting tired of what they were doing in their own separate scenes.”The rest is history, and curiosity – the reason the whole thing keeps getting stronger.

    Curiosity about other techniques, styles and rhythms means something new is always being invented or discovered or learned. That’s why there’s no need to worry about whether New Sector Movements destroy Busted live on Top of the Pops or what. “I see the future as people doing a lot more production for other artists,” says Alex. “The state of music in general is quite poor, but I think the quality of the producers in this scene is better than in other scenes for one reason: because they’ve all touched and they know different styles of music. You can ask anybody in this scene about hip hop or house or techno and they know a little bit about it, they’re interested in it. I don’t know if you could ask a producer in the hip hop scene if he knows the Carl Craig mix of Beanfield, you know what I mean? There’s more knowledge because of the experience we all have. Phil Asher producing Nathan Haines, a jazz musician, for example, and then a soul singer and then doing some house music. After that you’re ready to do stuff for anybody. Even rock!”The cast of Mustang is studded with stars from the Hollywood of future soul, including the pianist-composer extraordinaire Jessica Lauren, singer-producer Bembe Segue and vocalists Colonel Red and Vanessa Freeman. “Everybody was really good to work with because I’ve known them for a long time and they almost all know each other,” says Alex. “It’s kind of a little family.”

    And, whether it’s to be an ongoing project with a strong character of its own or the start of a whole new “cinematic” sub-genre, this first Mustang project is unlike anything that has come before. Continuing to outwit the genre-spotters whilst re-engaging with the name on his birth certificate, Alex has opened up a whole new avenue in a scene already bristling with ideas and energy. As with your first taste of toast and Marmite, this is a gamble that could change your life. So hand over the vouchers.

    Rose Parfitt: Is Mustang another pseudonym, alongside Beatless, Freedom Sounds and all the others, or is it a project you see continuing into the future? How come it’s “Alex Attias presents Mustang”?
    Alex Attias: To avoid confusion, basically. It’s too complicated to have many names; plus, as a DJ I’ve always used my name so people are really confused. Some of them know my name but they don’t know that I’m doing Mustang or Beatless or Freedom Sounds. So from now on it’s just going to be “Alex Attias presents…” and this is the Mustang project. Mustang is more cinematic or dark or whatever you call it. I don’t consider myself as an artist with one name and one sound. I’m more a DJ-artist-producer; it’s a mix of all that for me.

    How do all your different projects and project names relate to one another and what’s happening with them all the moment?
    Before I left Switzerland to go to London 10 years ago I had just one name, I was doing stuff under Bel Air Project. And then when I arrived in London I hooked up with a lot of people I really admired and respected, so I’d start a project with Dego [4Hero – the project which became Plutonia] and then another project with Paul Martin [Beatless] and then suddenly I ended up having like three or four names…
    And then in London because of the many influences you do a project because you think it’s more techno or more funky or whatever, and you just change names. Which in a way was kind of cool in the underground to do that [at that time], but now I think it’s too confusing. So now I’m doing Mustang which is more my baby, lets say, more film music – my interpretation of music mixed with dance, and blues as well. And Freedom Sounds is more my funky and let’s say housey and broken beatey answer to the music. So I’ll just keep these two now.

    With Mustang the album seems to fit very well together as a whole; there’s a lot of tribal rhythms and it’s very densely orchestrated. What’s the idea that links it all together?
    I wanted to do something a bit more – not intellectual, don’t get it wrong – a bit more of a concept thing. So I’ve used the same drum kit, some orchestral sounds as well timpanis and some orchestral percussion. And for the drums I used brush drums but they’re processed so they sound a little bit fatter so you can dance to it, not like jazz drums. I needed a kind of a kit that I could use on every single track.

    I didn’t change the concept on previous albums; I used to do one funk track, one house track. So that’s why I wanted to do a concept album using the same drums and the same sound throughout the album, but then every track is kind of different. That’s my interpretation. It’s more personal this time.

    How was it made? Which parts of it are live – did you have whole orchestras and stuff in the studio and big choirs?
    Absolutely not [laughing]. No, no – it’s all synths, it’s all samples, it’s all CDs, classical CDs that I took bits from, and then some of it is replayed on top so it’s a mix of samples replayed with synths. There’s one track where you have live strings and live percussion, the track “Back Home” – those are real violins and real percussion. The rest is all programmed and played with synths and samples.

    Who was fun to work with?
    Jessica [Lauren], she’s a person I’ve been working with long time so it’s always a laugh working with her. She she’s not like session keyboardists, she’s a real musician so when I would say: “look I’ve done this demo and I want you to replay some stuff”, she will never only do what I say. She’ll do what I’m asking but then she will add loads of things and have loads of ideas so she’s great because she’s bringing a lot, she’s giving a lot. But then, if I’m talking about Colonel Red – we have a lot in common and we’ve been working together for a long time. Vanessa [Freeman] is the same; the track with her actually is an old, old track actually. And Bembe Segue is really fun to work with; she’s a really funny character. I would say almost everybody is really, really good to work with because I’ve known them for a long time and they almost all know each other, so it’s kind of a little family. The only person that I didn’t know was Del the rapper, but with him it was done within an hour. Because when I send the tracks I really try to find people who are on the same wavelength.

    What aspect of music really fascinates you? It seems to me that it must be rhythm…
    Well it was more rhythm than anything before, seven years ago when I arrived in London I was just all about rhythm. I couldn’t really think of making tracks with singers and start building melodies. But I’m fascinated not only with drum tracks anymore, more like the whole concept of working with musicians and singers and building some tracks to make people sing along if possible and dance. (Although we’re not making pop music!) But I’m fascinated with the fact that you can explore different kinds of music and find people on the same wavelength and then build something really basic and go to other fields, if that makes sense. Take for example a singer like Colonel Red, he’s a real soul singer but I bring him in and then he adapts himself to my music which is a bit crazy and not really soul, but then he brought soul to it and I brought my madness to it so we mixed together. So that’s what I really like about music is that you can mix stuff together and bring something to it that is really personal. It’s not only about drums; it’s about being able to make music that sounds more…worldwide.

    Is it a very different scene between London and Lausanne?
    Very, very different; it’s two different worlds. Lausanne is 100,000 inhabitants – London is probably 11 million! So there’s no comparison – Lausanne you’ve got the lakes, you’ve got the mountains, the air is fresh, you don’t have the same stress. Okay, you’ve got a lot of clubs, loads of bars and stuff but the culture is so different. Here people listen to commercial dance music or rock. For the funky side of things like soul and ragga and all the stuff that you get on the radio in London, or like Patrick [Forge]’s music or Gilles [Peterson] or Norman Jay, you know the funky side of it, or jazzy – you don’t get that here. So people are less black music orientated, if I can say that.
    The thing that’s not different – it’s probably the same all over the world –in every city in the world you always have like-minded people. So when I was making music or DJing I was playing similar music to Phil Asher or Dego or Patrick Forge or IG [Culture]. That’s why when I came to London we hooked up – because we were the same people, you know. We’d been playing the same records but we didn’t grow up together.

    So when you came to London did you already know people like Dego, Phil Asher and so on – did you know you’d be able to go straight into that scene or was it a leap of faith?
    Well the advantage I had was that when I was doing my stuff here on the Bel Air Project I had a couple of titles out were doing well in clubs. Dego knew my music, Gilles knew my music very well, Phil knew my music. Dego contacted me when I was living in Switzerland because there were a couple of tracks [“Dark Jazzor” and “Jazz with Altitude”] that he really championed and really liked and he said to me: “Man, I really like your music, maybe we should do something together one day.” So when I arrived London I contacted him and he said: “Well, I just want you to do something straight away on my label [2000Black, just starting at that time].” And then Dego said to IG [Culture]: “IG, you have to ask Alex to do a track on your label [Main Squeeze, also just starting up].” So he called me and said: “I know your music and I want to do something with you.” He hooked me up with Mike [Slocombe] at Goya [Music] – and it so happened that Mike was an old friend of my wife! So it was kind of crazy.

    I arrived at Goya because I was looking for a studio and they were building studios at the same time. Mike showed me the places and he said to me: “Well, in two or three months there’s a studio available for you if you want it.” So I arrived there and found IG already there, and I got to know Orin and then Daz [I-Kue] and Seiji and then Domu, and I knew a little bit Phil [Asher], and Phil and his wife and my wife we got friends together so Phil invited me to the club [Information Inspiration]. And I knew Patrick Forge from back in the days because I used to invite a lot of DJs over to Switzerland and I’d invited him over three times. So everybody knew each other. And then I started my label [Visions] just four of five releases later than the others. And then Co-op started and a year after I was there.

    So it all started together and it was a really good time, it was great.

    How did you come to move into production?
    The production came just because I was DJing here and buying tons of records. There was the guy I knew who he went to England to study sound engineering and when he came back he said: “I’m just starting to make some beats, come and bring some samples,” and we just started. For me it was just for fun. We did one track and played it to a small label here, and they loved it and they we were licensed straight away to a compilation in France. And we thought: “Hhmmm, strange… we should do another one!” And then we did “Jazz with Altitude” and people went crazy for it and then the third one [“Dark Jazzor” – all three released as the Bel Air Project on Corn Flex] people went mad, so I thought I’d better learn how to use a computer because I was just DJing and giving ideas and samples and producing, but I couldn’t touch the machines. And then in ‘97 when I decided to come to London and spit with this guy to stop doing Bel Air project I learned how to do the programming bought a computer and then started.

    This music, call it broken beat, West London sound, whatever, is all in some way or other jazz-influenced dance music. Has straight jazz, be-bop and free jazz and all that, been a big influence for you? Do you listen to a lot of it?
    Of course I do. I used to do more – I don’t listen to it much now. Funnily enough maybe, I’ve been listening some classical music – maybe you can hear that in the album. I’ve been listening to some blues and to some other stuff. But yeah, I’ve been always really influenced by jazz, I cannot hide this, this is really my thing; it’s always been my thing.

    But is it “Future Jazz” as you call one of the Mustang tracks? How do you see the relationship between what you’re doing and straight jazz?
    There’s no direct link saying you can call my music jazz. Particularly in London and in England when you do this kind of music you call it jazz. For some reason. But for me it’s influenced by jazz music and by other music. Maybe more by jazz music because of the sounds I’m using, and sometimes because of the structure and sometimes the singer, the way I make them sing. It’s more jazz than it would be rock, for example, and sometimes it’s more jazz than soul. But in this album particularly I’ve done a little bit of blues singing and a little bit of soul and a little bit of jazz.

    Personally I’ve always been influenced by jazz, for example I’ve used jazz samples and jazz drums. But this is just the influence at the beginning, when I started making music. Now it’s kind of open. Because jazz for me is an evolving art. So is jazz wasn’t dead – I mean it isn’t dead but in a way it is with the big jazz musicians – if Miles Davis or people like that, really pioneering jazz musicians were alive, I’m sure they would do futuristic music now. Like Herbie [Hancock] did. But unfortunately the people who are really into jazz like Jazz FM, they think jazz is for granddaddies. Which is a shame because some of the music is for everybody, not just for granddaddies.

    When you sit down to do a remix, what’s the creative process?
    First of all it depends on the track. Recently I had some vocal remixes so basically I work on the vocal first and just see what bits I’m going to use. The last remix I did was actually a remix of my own track [“Help Me” from Mustang], which was really the hardest thing to do; I’ve never done that before. So I did it electronic and broken beat, two remixes on one – it starts slow and then goes a bit faster. I did a remix for a new French label, a vocal broken beat tune with Marilyn David. I didn’t really feel like doing a Mustang remix so I did a Freedom Sounds remix which sounds a little bit more let’s say house, but not house – house with breaks, lets say more in the vein of Kenny Dope. I worked on some drums and then took a few sounds from the original. I know some people they only use the vocal, for example, but me I also always use sounds from the original. So, a few sounds like the Fender Rhodes and then I just tweaked that in my own way and adapted the sounds to my style so people can recognise that it’s me who did the remix, because that’s what they asked for.

    Is there any anyone you’d really like to do a remix for or to produce for?
    Yes of course, I would love to work for Jill Scott, or Björk, or even for Stevie Wonder. There’s too many people to say, the list is really, really long. I’d like to work with Shirley Bassey, Erykah Badu – these kind of people. So many others it’s impossible.

    Is there anything coming up in the future that you’re really excited about?
    I am planning to work on some Freedom Sounds tracks – I’ve got a few tracks and I’m wondering if I’m going to do an album with it or if I’m just put up some twelves – it’s a little bit more dancefloor orientated. And slowly starting to do some demos for the next Mustang. But I’m not taking too much work because I’m committed to doing some new language lessons. I’ve done some cooking courses as well so I’m just going to do more of that. And I want to do more sports. So it’s difficult to do everything. Plus I’m going off to do a lot of promotion and DJing when the Mustang album comes out. I don’t like to overload and I’m not the person who likes to take all the remixes I can. I just want to take the good things and be honest with me and with the people and work on the stuff I can really do, and not just do it quickly because there’s some cash behind it.

    When you are promoting the album, where are you going to be DJing?
    I’m going to Italy on a beach near Bologna in a couple of weeks, then I’m I’ve got a gig in Moscow, and then the next thing I’m playing Root Down, in Freiburg – Rainer Trüby’s club. And I’m sure, because the album’s coming out in Japan, that I’ll go back to Japan again, and to America.

    Is there anywhere you haven’t played that you’d love to?
    I’d love to go to South America and I’ve never been to Africa. I’ve never been to China. But it’s nice to have loads of new countries you’ve never been to because it’s all new stuff to discover.

    You did the soundtrack for a TV film [Anomalies Passageres, a French TV film directed by Nadia Fares]. Was that a completely new way of working?
    Yeah, completely – it was great. The only thing was (laughing) I had only a very old computer and I didn’t have the programme that allowed me to play the film at the same time as I was making the music. I had to bring a telly and a video and try to synchronise both – it was really like working in ancient times, if I can say that! But it was great because first of all it wasn’t really a big film so I had no pressure. Plus it was great to work with images and build the music with the images, because you don’t have the structure that you have to do to make people dance. You’re just completely free to do whatever you want as long as it makes sense and doesn’t take the whole space. When you do the music on a film you have to be careful that the music is not taking over the scenes. Because it was a small film we didn’t have much time or much budget but it was really a new experience.

    What’s happening with Visions?
    Visions was on hold because of moving from one country to another, so it took a few months to settle down and I didn’t want to rush anything. And also I want to start Visions with a new sound. Not in the sense of musical sound but a good quality sound. Because in London I had my own studio and the mixing sound wasn’t that good. Now I’ve got access to a massive studio here with a really, really good sound engineer and everything, so my album actually sounds really good, I’m really pleased with it. So on Visions I didn’t want to rush and mix it myself – that’s what I used to do and I’m not a really good sound engineer. I want to give Visions a new life, let’s say. I was just waiting a bit to finished Mustang stuff, not only the album but a lot of promotion. So now I’m ready to start Visions again, I’ve got a few releases planned.

    What kind of stuff are you going to be releasing on Visions?
    Well it’s not going to be the Mustang stuff, that’s for sure. I don’t want to consider Visions as a proper label, which means that you pay people to do stuff for you, because I don’t have the time to administrate all this stuff, it’s a proper job and you have to take the artists seriously. So I’m going to do more stuff for myself, more simple stuff, stuff for the dancefloor, more funky stuff. I’ve got some new musicians here that I’m working with and I’m planning to do some live stuff as well. Loads of new ideas.

    Who in terms of producers and musicians are you really excited about? What should we be looking out for?
    What I heard that is really, really good, it’s a soundtrack as well, “Legends of the Underground”. It’s music for a dance project that Mark de Clive Lowe did with Seiji and Domu and Bembe Segue. So it’s half an hour of musical madness going through broken beat and cinematic stuff. I haven’t heard much, you know. Since I moved back here I’m a little bit disconnected. I’m sure there’s some really exciting things happening.

    What does the future hold? Where do you think the scene will be in five years time?
    I see the future as people are doing a lot more production for other artists. I think it’s going to be good, it’s going to be very exciting. Even if it’s really hard, and it is really hard at the moment. But it’s hard for everybody. It doesn’t mean that you have to stop or it’s going to be even worse. I think it can be good. You know, underground music is doing alright compared to the big record companies.

    DJ Alex Attias Mix: Cadenza Podcast

    Alex Attias Myspace

  • Al Haca Sound System — Avatars of Dub

    INTERVIEWED BY VELANCHE STEWART FOR MUNDOVIBE

    BY VELANCHE STEWART

    alhaca

    Sometime in 2001, I was given a CD-R that featured a track from Microfish meets Stereotyp (it was eventually released through Sonar Kollektiv). While I was quite familiar with Viennese artist Stereotyp (his album “My Sound” was quite a different take on dub at the time), I knew nothing about Microfish. Apparently, I needed a bit of an education…especially after MCC (aka Christian from Microfish & Al-Haca) alerted me that an album from an outfit known as the Al-Haca Soundsystem was forthcoming.

    In October 2003, I received a promo copy of Al-Haca’s long-playing debut for Different Drummer called “Inevitable.” After listening to the whole album from the get-go, it reminded me of the time Stereotyp impressed me with cut-up bass, dubby sounds, intense toasting, and an overall production quality that made me realize that these guys had done their homework. Of course, I wanted to find out more about Al-Haca, so I’ve asked Christian to appease to my curiosity. He (and co-horts Arnd & Alex) gladly obliged.

    And as for Microfish, well…let’s just say they are in hibernation for the moment.

    How did the Al-Haca form?

    Christian: Well, the whole thing started in 1993, when Alex and, back then, 2 other dudes, got together as a loose soundsystem formation. Reggae and dub was always a focus for them, besides other alternative musical influences like punk, even disco, electro or whatever. Dub, and the use of dub effects, was used as a connecting link. The rise of UK dub (The Disciples, Rootsman, etc.) was always quite important for the Al-Haca crew. Regular nights at the club called “Cafe Quarks“ were organized by Al-Haca, but back then nobody thought of producing music under the name Al-Haca.

    Can you brief us on the members of Al-Haca?

    Christian: Nowadays Al-Haca is formed by Alex Pehlemann, Oliver Weisse, Arnd Wollmann and me, Christian Schwanz. Alex and Oli are the main soundsystem DJs. Arnd and me are the producing part behind it. We started producing music together about 4 years ago.

    The group is apparently renowned for its dub parties. Can you share for us outsiders who haven’t been to an Al-Haca gig was it’s like?

    Christian: It’s great of course.(I had to say that…) Most of the time, we come bring one of our featured MCs (RQM, Ras T-Weed or Farda P). It’s important for us to create a solid connection with the audience. We love to do full stops in between to see how the crowd is lovin’ it. The MC is the entertaining guide through the night, guiding the crowd and the DJ. His comments might change the vibe from a certain spot to a completely different style. If our MC feels like hip-hop, he can order some…if you know what I mean. The link is between the crowd and the soundsystem. Besides that, we love effects like reverbs, long echos, little samples, pushy delays or dub sirens. Our own productions are always embedded within the DJ mix. We wanna have fun at the shows, so we use the soundsystem idea to choose the most fun or characteristic instrument for a certain song; this will either be played by Arnd or me. So its not like a full concert, but also not like a plain DJ set. It’s in between…it’s alive.

    What are your impressions of the dub scene in general?

    Alex: As far as I see it, there are quite different dub or dubby scenes out there. There´s no dub scene as such. Dub as technique, and spiritual sound feeling nowadays, is used by almost all modern (electronic) styles of music. There´s dub house, as well as pretty conventional (but still bass-kickin’) UK dub, or post-techno reggae as produced by Rhythm & Sound… or open minded freestyles as on Different Drummer.

    When & how did you join Al-Haca?

    Christian: I joined Al-Haca about 5 years ago. I was controlling the effect section and I did some toasting and little MCing.

    Arnd: I produced the Microfish thing with Christian before, and we found Al-Haca the perfect frame for the deeeep bass thing.

    Alex: I´m the last original member…

    The album “Inevitable” seems to take the best that dub has to offer. The sounds of bass are in the right places, the dub influences are there, and the toasters are top-notch. Give us a little backround, if you would, about the making of the album.

    Arnd: The album was planned to cover a wide range of sounds that we´re into right now. The next album might sound totally different. It should work on the dancefloor as well as back home in your hi-fi stereo. So we tried to give it the flavour of one “orchestral“ piece with several parts; the songs, you shouldn´t see it as a list of tracks but a fully arranged composition. That´s why we work with preludes and interludes.

    Christian: Oh, yes, indeed, it’s fun time.

    What’s been the reaction to the album so far?

    Christian: All reaction I got so far from friends and related musicans were very good. There is also some good promotion going on. I don’t really know anything about sales so far, but the reactions from my close people are more important anyways. I always want my people to give me some critical opinions on this release, and I’m all glad to have such a close relation to people who actually listen to the album quite alot. I didn’t expect such feedback…I love it.

    You are part of an outfit known as Microfish. Can you tell us about that one?

    Christian: I started releasin’ music under this name 3 years ago on Jazzanova’s Sonar Kollektiv [label]. I got to know Alex from Jazzanova about 4 years ago. We booked him for our club back then. You need to know that we come from a very small town called Greifswald, close to the Baltic Sea all the way up in Northeastern Germany, close to Poland. Luckily, there is a little university in our town and about 9,000 students live here. Still, if you don’t organize parties yourself it’s not gonna happen. There is no scene. You have to create the scene. So we had this little club thing going on. I gave Alex a demo CD of Microfish, and two weeks later he called me up. Soon after, we released our first 12“ on Sonar Kollektiv. Because of Daniel Best from Sonar Kollektiv, I got to know Stereotyp and we got this great remix from him, which was released on our first 12“. I also sent a demo to Richard from Different Drummer and he loved the Microfish sound, but Alex was quicker. Later, I figured it would be great to use Al-Haca also for productional output, and I offered Richard a first 12“ and now we finally did the album on DD [Different Drummer].

    I know that Microfish has previously collaborated with Stefan Morth, aka Stereotyp. Now Al-Haca is teaming up with him on a new album. Sounds like a wicked mix!

    Christian: You gotta love it! The first 12“ using the name “Stereotyp meets Al-Haca“ will be released on Klein Records (Vienna) in January and the new album is also scheduled, but I shouldn’t say too much about that. Our focus will be the dancefloor…dancehall meets club, if you want. It’s big fun for sure! The first 12“ is featuring Lady Saw, Alley Cat, Hawkeye and this great Viennese guy called Shagon. It’s a bomb.

    Asides from the project above, what’s next for you?

    Christian: We have to finish a few radio sets, remixes and a track for Pressure Drop’s One Eye Records. [At the] end of November and December, we will be touring ([locations will include] Germany, Switzerland, Austria and a gig in Budapest, Hungary). Besides that, we will continue building up our little promotion, artist pool and booking thing called Ostudio. This will keep us busy for a while. Of course, more Al-Haca stuff for DD will also come soon.

    Arnd: Boom!

    Al Haca Soundsystem website

    Al Haca Soundsystem Myspace